Considering the situation described, the scientist's null and alternative hypothesis are described by:
Null hypothesis
; Alternative hypothesis
.
<h3>What are the hypothesis tested?</h3>
At the null hypothesis, it is tested if there is no difference, that is, the difference of the means represented by
is of 0, hence:

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if there is a difference, hence:

More can be learned about an hypothesis test at brainly.com/question/26454209
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
a. False
b. True
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
The sample size of the college student n = 100
The population of student that participated p = 38
We are to identify from the following statement if it is true or false.
From part a;
It is false since the random samples not indicate the population perfectly. As such we can't conclude that the proportion of students at this college who participate in intramural sports is 0.38.
The statement in part b is true because the sampling variation, random samples also do not indicate the population perfectly but it is close to be 0.38. Thus, it is suitable to conclude that the proportion of students at this college who participate in intramural sports is likely to be close to 0.38, but not equal to 0.38.