Answer:
Phylogenetic trees can be described as diagrams which represents the evolutionary histories of organisms. The organisms that share more common traits or functions are more closer to one another in the diagram.
The phylogenetic tree in the above diagram shows that the ancestors of Danes, Chinese and Tibetans carried the regular EPAS1 alleles.
According to the tree, the Chinese are more closer to the Tibetans as they carry the Tibetan EPAS1 alleles which the Danes do not carry.
Answer;
-A teenager teaches her brother how to text (same generation).
Explanation;
-Cultural trait is a characteristic of human action that's acquired by people socially and transmitted via various modes of communication.Culture is the integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief and behavior. Every society has its own particular culture.
-Vertical transmission occurs from parents to offspring and is a function which shows that the probability that parents of specific types give rise to an offspring of their own or of another type. Horizontal transmission is cultural transmission taking place among peers in a given population.
The tadpole would die out. Which would cause the sudden decrease I duck and frog.
Any change or random error in a DNA sequence is called a mutation.
DNA (or deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that carries the genetic information in all cellular forms of life and some viruses. It belongs to a class of molecules called the nucleic acids, which are polynucleotides - that is, long chains of nucleotides.