Answer:
d. 5.08%
Explanation:
We have to first calculate the YTM of the bond, and then apply the tax shield.
To get the YTM we have to calculate the rate of return of an annuity of 46.25 for 20 years compounding semiannually at IRR rate and the present value of the face value redeem in 20 years.


IRR = 0.084656891 (it should be done using financial calculator or excel or a similar software program)
then we apply the shield tax to the IRR:
IRR x (1 - tax-rate) = Cost of debt
0.084656891 * ( 1 - 0.4) = 5.0794= 5.08
You need to go into excel and make it there
Answer:
The correct answer here would be Cohesiveness.
Explanation:
Path goal theory is a type of motivational theory, which tells about how leaders can motivate their subordinates in accomplishing the designated goals. Here directive leadership will help in increasing employees satisfaction when there is cohesiveness with in a work group. Cohesion in the group means that people in the group are working in unity and works towards achieving the goals and also satisfying emotional needs of group members.
Answer:
a. Reduces the chances that the IRS will make mistakes when inputting tax return information.
Explanation:
Electronic filing simply has to do with the storage of business data on a computer system. It is way safer than filing on paper because these files can be stored and they have backup systems for them too. These systems gives a way of managing such files by organizing, updating, storing and retrieving the files whenever it is necessary.
Option a is the best answer for This question as it points out one of the many advantages of such a system.