Answer:
The question to be asked an investigated when observing a structure under the microscope to determine whether it is living is if it has a nucleus if eukaryote or nucleoid if prokaryote.
Explanation:
The major organelle that must be present in all living cells is the nucleus or nucleoid and the protoplasm. The observation of the cell under the microscope will show the subcellular entity, nucleus/nucleoid, more pronounced than other organelles in the cell. The nucleus house the necessary information for the maintenance and reproduction, which is mainly the genetic information that dictates the translational protein products that are needed to build another aspect of the cells. Therefore, when such a tiny structure is placed under the light microscope under the view of oil immersion, the nucleus of the cell should be visible if it is a living structure.
Answer:
a) stomata
Explanation:
The stomata are little pores / doorways / openings that have the express purpose of allowing gases in and out. Without this, plants would not be able to fix carbon, which is essential in respiration.
Why not c or b: The xylem and phloem channel water through the plant, not gases.
Why not d: The cuticle is the waxy outer layer of the leaf meant to protect it, not allow gases through.
Answer: A gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein. A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. A allele is one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.
Explanation:
Cladistics<span> is an approach used for biological classification in which organisms are categorized based on their shared characteristics that can be used to traced to a group's most recent common ancestor.</span>