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kodGreya [7K]
3 years ago
9

A 100g sample of Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5 years. How much Carbon-14 is left after 10 years?

Chemistry
1 answer:
borishaifa [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:  The carbon-14 left after 10 years is 25 g

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant

a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) for rate constant

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

k=\frac{0.693}{5years}=0.139years^{-1}

b) for amount left after 10 years

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{(a-x)}

10=\frac{2.303}{0.139}\log\frac{100}{(a-x)}

(a-x)=25g

Thus carbon-14 left after 10 years is 25 g

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Answer:

pH = 2.46

Explanation:

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In this case, since this neutralization reaction may be assumed to occur in a 1:1 mole ratio between the base and the strong acid, it is possible to write the following moles and volume-concentrations relationship for the equivalence point:

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