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Grace [21]
3 years ago
15

An atom of boron has an atomic number of 5 and an atomic mass of 11. The atom contains

Chemistry
1 answer:
Liono4ka [1.6K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons

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In the following reaction, how many grams of NaBr will produce 244 grams of NaNO3? Pb(NO3)2(aq) 2 NaBr(aq) PbBr2(s) 2 NaNO3(aq)
lyudmila [28]

Answer : The mass of NaBr is, 295.323 grams

Solution :

First we have to calculate the moles of NaNO_3.

\text{Moles of }NaNO_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }NaNO_3}{\text{Molar mass of }NaNO_3}=\frac{244g}{85g/mole}=2.87moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of NaBr.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NaBr(aq)\rightarrow PbBr_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of NaNO_3 react with 2 moles of NaBr

So, 2.87 moles of NaNO_3 react with 2.87 moles of NaBr

Now we have to calculate the mass of NaBr.

\text{Mass of }NaBr=\text{Moles of }NaBr\times \text{Molar mass of }NaBr

\text{Mass of }NaBr=(2.87mole)\times (102.9g/mole)=295.323g

Therefore, the mass mass of NaBr is, 295.323 grams

7 0
2 years ago
Which unit is not a measurement of volume?<br><br> cm<br> L<br> ml<br> Cm^3
Mademuasel [1]
Centimeters are units of length.
8 0
3 years ago
The temperature of a sample of water changes from 10°C to 20°C when the water absorbs 100 calories of heat. What is the mass of
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

10 g

Explanation:

Right from the start, just by inspecting the values given, you can say that the answer will be  

10 g

.

Now, here's what that is the case.

As you know, a substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is needed to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of that substance by  

1

∘

C

.

Water has a specific heat of approximately  

4.18

J

g

∘

C

. This tells you that in order to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

1

∘

C

, you need to provide  

4.18 J

of heat.

Now, how much heat would be required to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

∘

C

?

Well, you'd need  

4.18 J

to increase it by  

1

∘

C

, another  

4.18 J

to increase it by another  

1

∘

C

, and so on. This means that you'd need

4.18 J

×

10

=

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

∘

C

.

Now look at the value given to you. If you need  

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

∘

C

, what mass of water would require  

10

times as much heat to increase its temperature by  

10

∘

C

?

1 g

×

10

=

10 g

And that's your answer.

Mathematically, you can calculate this by using the equation

q

=

m

⋅

c

⋅

Δ

T

 

, where

q

- heat absorbed/lost

m

- the mass of the sample

c

- the specific heat of the substance

Δ

T

- the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature

Plug in your values to get

418

J

=

m

⋅

4.18

J

g

∘

C

⋅

(

20

−

10

)

∘

C

m

=

418

4.18

⋅

10

=

10 g

5 0
2 years ago
Acetylene gas is often used in welding torches because of the very high heat produced when it reacts with oxygen gas, producing
rodikova [14]

Answer:

0.225 mol = 0.23 mol to 2 significant figures

Explanation:

Calculate the moles of oxygen needed to produce 0.090 mol of water

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2 C2H2 + 5 O2 --> 4 CO2 + 2 H2O

From the equation of the reaction;

5 mol of O2 produces 2 mol of H2O

x mol of O2 produces 0.090 mol of H2O

5 = 2

x = 0.090

x = 0.090 * 5 / 2

x = 0.225 mol

8 0
2 years ago
Please help noowwwww... if you don’t know please don’t answer
pshichka [43]

Answer:

i honetly dont thing anyone knows that so look it up

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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