<span>When water freezes to form ice, its volume expands. However, we know from conservation of mass that the mass of the ice is the same as the mass of the water. Since density is defined fundamentally as mass / volume, and we have an expanding volume at a constant mass, the denominator of the equation grows, and thus the density of ice is lower than that of liquid water.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Mass of object (m)=6 kg
falling height(h)=10 m
mass of water(
)=600 gm
temperature of water =15
specific heat of water 
Let T be the Final Temperature of water
Here Object Potential Energy is converted into Heat energy which will be absorbed by water
Potential Energy(P.E.)
Heat supplied


T-16=0.234

This is not an efficient way of heating water as there is only
increase in temperature.
I think to an observer outside the train, the speed of the ball will actually look like more than the speed of the train.
Right when it’s about to go down and stopped.