Answer:
B. Negative ion with a radius larger than the radius of the atom
Explanation:
When a negative ion is formed, electrons are added to the atom. As electrons are added to the atom, the size of the electron cloud increases accordingly.
As a result of this, a negative ion is always larger than its corresponding atom. Hence, nitrogen ion must be larger than the nitrogen atom based on the facts stated above.
Answer:
0.29
Explanation:
Since the name of the acid (and the equation) is not given, you must assume that it is a 1:1 ratio. Use equation: volume of acid x molarity of acid = volume of base x molarity of base (when the ratio is 1:1).
None of the choices are right
Answer:
Average atomic mass = 85.557 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
Percent abundance of Rb-85 = 72.15%
Percent abundance of Rb-87 = 27.85%
Average atomic mass = ?
Solution:
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass = (72.15×85)+(27.85×87) /100
Average atomic mass = 6132.75 + 2422.95 / 100
Average atomic mass = 8555.7 / 100
Average atomic mass = 85.557 amu.
Answer:
-241 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the reaction of hydrogen with excess oxygen to form water.
2 H₂ + O₂ ⟶ 2 H₂O
When 2.16g of hydrogen reacts with excess oxygen, 258 kJ of heat are released, that is, Q = -258 kJ. Considering that the molar mass of hydrogen is 2.02 g/mol, the change of enthalpy associated with the reaction of 1.00 mol of hydrogen gas is:
ΔH° = -258 kJ/2.16 g × (2.02 g/1.00 mol) = -241 kJ/mol