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3 years ago

An ionic compound whose aqueous solution conducts an electric current is called a(n) ______________.

Chemistry

2 answers:

kvv77 [185]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

An ionic compound whose aqueous solution conducts an electric current is called a(n) electrolyte

Explanation:

Electrolytes are substances that contain anions and cations and is therefore able to conduct the electric current.

For example: NaCl

NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻

Annette [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

electrolyte

Explanation:

ionic chemistry

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A buffer is composed of nh3 and nh4cl. How would this buffer solution control the ph of a solution when a small amount of a stro

Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

According to Le-chatelier principle, equilibrium will shift towards left to minimize concentration of $OH^{-}$ and keep same equilibrium constant

Explanation:

In this buffer following equilibrium exists -

$NH_{3}(aq.)+H_{2}O(l)\rightleftharpoons NH_{4}^{+}(aq.)+OH^{-}(aq.)$

So, $OH^{-}$ is involved in the above equilibrium.

When a strong base is added to this buffer, then concentration of $OH^{-}$ increases. Hence, according to Le-chatelier principle, above equilibrium will shift towards left to minimize concentration of $OH^{-}$ and keep same equilibrium constant.

Therefore excess amount of $OH^{-}$ combines with $NH_{4}^{+}$ to produce ammonia and water. So, effect of addition of strong base on pH of buffer gets minimized.

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3 years ago

HELP ASAP! Chemical reactions involving liquids only will be influenced by ALL of the following EXCEPT: a) temperature of the sy

Rom4ik [11]

<span>Chemical reactions involving only liquids will be influenced by ALL of the following EXCEPT: </span><span><span>c) size of reactant particles d) pressure of the system.

</span>Reason:
1) As per Arrhenius theory, rate of chemical reactions is influence by temperature. Mathematically it is expressed as: k = A exp(-Ea/RT)
</span>where, k = rate constant, A = collision frequency, Ea = activation energy, T = temp. From above relation, it can be seen that, chemical reactions involving only liquids will be influenced temperature.

2) Also, if know that, rates of chemical reactions is mathematically expressed as: $Rate = [A]^{x} B^{y}....$ ,
where A, B, .. are the reactants.
From above relation, it can be seen that, chemical reactions involving only liquids will be influenced concentration i.e. number of particle.

3) However, since all the reactant and catalyst used (if any) is in liquid state, particle size of same will not influence the reaction.

4) Also, since there are no gas-phase reactant, pressure will not affect the reaction.

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3 years ago

Calculate the mass of calcium chloride that contains 3.20 x 1024 atoms of chlorine.

frez [133]

Answer:

294.87 gm CaCl_2

Explanation:

The computation of the mass of calcium chloride is shown below:

But before that following calculations need to be done

Number of moles of chlorine atom is

= 3.20 × 10^24 ÷ 6.022 × 10^23

= 5.314 moles

As we know that

1 mole CaCl_2 have the 2 moles of chlorine atoms

Now 5.341 mole chloride atoms would be

= 1 ÷ 2 × 5.314

= 2.657 moles

Now

Mass of CaCl_2 = Number of moles × molar mass of CaCl_2

= 2.657 moles × 110.98 g/mol

= 294.87 gm CaCl_2

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3 years ago

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2 years ago

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The ratio of the specific heat of aluminum to the specific heat of iron is 2:1. How much energy must be transferred to the alumi

erastova [34]

Given what we know about ratios, we can confirm that in comparison to the iron pan, the aluminum pan will receive twice as much heat.

<h3>Why would the aluminum pan receive double the heat?</h3>

This has to do with the ratio being presented.
A ratio of 2:1 means that for every unit of heat to the iron, the aluminum receives 2.
In other words, the aluminum pan receives twice as much heat when compared to the iron pan.

Therefore, we can confirm that because the ratio of heat to the aluminum in comparison to the iron pan is 2:1, this means that for every 1 unit of heat to the iron pan, the aluminum pan will receive 2. This results in double the total heat received by the aluminum pan.

To learn more about ratios visit:

brainly.com/question/1504221?referrer=searchResults

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2 years ago