Answer:
B) diffraction
Explanation:
A smooth pane of glass does not diffract light. A light passing through a smooth pane of glass may be absorbed, reflected or transmitted.
Diffraction only occurs with special types of glasses embedded with a diffraction grating and are called super prisms. Diffraction glasses use a a gradient lens which is able to separate light into all the colors of the rainbow.
Recall that diffraction is the separation of white light into its component wavelengths.
The compound that was formed by the reaction of the first oxygen released by Cyanobacteria and iron are the metals of the earths crust. Cyanobacteria was the first organisms that used water instead of hydrogen sulfide or other compounds as a source of electrons and hydrogen for fixing carbon dioxide. Early Cyanobacteria inhabited marine sediments where Archean banded iron formations were deposited; consisting of reddish layers rich in iron oxide.
Answer:
2.2×10^8
Explanation:
Cu(OH)2(s)<---------> Cu^2+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) Ksp=2.2 x 10 ^-20
2H3O^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) <-------> 4H2O(l). Kw= 1×10^14
Cu^2+(aq) + 4H2O(l) <--------> [Cu(H2O)4]^2+(aq)
Overall ionic reaction:
Cu(OH)2(s) +2H3O^+(aq) <---------> [Cu(H20)4]^2+(aq)
Equilibrium constant for the reaction: Ksp×Kw= 2.2 x 10 ^-20 × (1/(1×10^-14))^2
Keq= 2.2×10^8
Kw= ion dissociation constant of water
