How you do this is using the formula speed = distance/time. So this is 100/5 which is 20 meters a second. Using the conversion factor (can google "20 meters per second is how many mile") 20 meters a second = 44.7 miles per hour.
In conclusion, the answer you're looking for is D. 44.7 miles per hour.
The distance between the points (d) is found using the Pythagorean theorem.
Imagine the two points as defining the hypotenuse of a right triangle. The lengths of the legs of the triangle are the horizontal distance between the points and the vertical distance between the points. The the theorem tells us
d² = 4² + 7²
d² = 16 + 49
d² = 65
d = √65 ≈ 8.1
The distance between the points is
C 8.1_____
You know that the distance must be longer than the longest leg (7) and must be shorter than the sum of the two legs (4+7=11). The only answer choice between 7 and 11 is 8.1.
A, plug in 12 for x and -7 for y to get you’re answer