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nikdorinn [45]
3 years ago
11

When reactants and products are being formed at an equal rate in a chemical reaction, the ____. a. reaction is endergonic b. fre

e energy is zero c. free energy is negative d. reaction is exergonic e. free energy is positive
Chemistry
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
3 0
<h2>The answer is option b "free energy is zero"</h2>

Explanation

  • The reaction that has negative free energy are called exergonic reactions that means the reactants have more free energy than the product formed.
  • The reaction that has positive free energy are called endergonic reactions that means the final state or the products formed have more free energy than the initial state or the reactants.
  • The reaction that has zero free energy occurs when the free energy of both reactants and the products are same hence the rate of formation of products and reactants are equal.
  • Therefore, when reactants and products are being formed at an equal rate the free energy is zero.
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Calculate the amount of heat water absorbs from a piece of hot metal using the following data: 75.0 g of cold water is placed in
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Amount of heat absorbed by water is 2604.54 J.

Explanation:

Amount of heat absorbed by water = m_{water}\times C_{water}\times \Delta T_{water}

where m represents mass, C represents specific heat and \Delta T represents change in temperature.

Here m_{water}=75.0 g , C_{water}=4.184J/(g.^{0}\textrm{C}) and \Delta T = (final temperature - initial temperature) = (29.5-21.2) ^{0}\textrm{C} = 8.3 ^{0}\textrm{C}

So, amount of heat heat absorbed by water

     = (75.0g)\times (4.184\frac{J}{g.^{0}\textrm{C}})\times (8.3^{0}\textrm{C})

     = 2604.54 J

8 0
3 years ago
In what way may drugs be used to affect neurotransmitters?
Orlov [11]
Drugs interfere with the way neurons send, receive, and process signals via neurotransmitters. Some drugs, such as marijuana and heroin, can activate neurons because their chemical structure mimics that of a natural neurotransmitter in the body. This allows the drugs to attach onto and activate the neurons. Although these drugs mimic the brain’s own chemicals, they don’t activate neurons in the same way as a natural neurotransmitter, and they lead to abnormal messages being sent through the network.

Other drugs, such as amphetamine or cocaine, can cause the neurons to release abnormally large amounts of natural neurotransmitters or prevent the normal recycling of these brain chemicals by interfering with transporters. This too amplifies or disrupts the normal communication between neurons.
3 0
3 years ago
Amount moles 167 g of nitrogen​
skad [1K]
11.9 if i read your question correctly sorry if it’s wrong lol
5 0
3 years ago
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
Lyrx [107]

Answer:

5.702 mol K₂SO₄

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Compounds
  • Moles

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 993.6 g K₂SO₄

[Solve] moles K₂SO₄

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[PT] Molar Mass of K: 39.10 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of S: 32.07 g/mol

[PT] Molar mass of O: 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of K₂SO₄: 2(39.10) + 32.07 + 4(16.00) = 174.27 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                       \displaystyle 993.6 \ g \ K_2SO_4(\frac{1 \ mol \ K_2SO_4}{174.27 \ g \ K_2SO_4})
  2. [DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                                         \displaystyle 5.7015 \ mol \ K_2SO_4

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.</em>

5.7015 mol K₂SO₄ ≈ 5.702 mol K₂SO₄

7 0
3 years ago
Calcium oxide or quicklime (CaO) is used in steelmaking, cement manufacture, and pollution control. It is prepared by the therma
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

The yearly release of CO_2 into the atmosphere is 6.73\times 10^{10} kg.

Explanation:

CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s) + CO_2(g)

Annual production of CaO = 8.6\times 10^{10} kg=8.6\times 10^{13} g

Moles of CaO :

\frac{8.6\times 10^{13} g}{56 g/mol}=1.53\times 10^{12} moles

According to reaction, 1 mole of CaO is produced along with 1 mole of carbon-dioxide.

Then along with  1.53\times 10^{12} moles of CaO moles of carbon-dioxide moles produced will be:

\frac{1}{1}\times 1.53\times 10^{12} moles=1.53\times 10^{12} moles of carbon-dioxide

Mass of 1.53\times 10^{12} moles of carbon-dioxide:

1.53\times 10^{12}mol\times 44 g/mol=6.73\times 10^{13} g =6.73\times 10^{10} kg

The yearly release of CO_2 into the atmosphere is 6.73\times 10^{10} kg.

6 0
3 years ago
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