It's the rows. They are periods. (1,2,3,4,5,6,7 - the ones without the letters).
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the transferred heat is equal to the change in the internal energy, the heat is proportional to the mass of the substance and the temperature change. The transferred heat also depends on the substance so that, for example, the heat necessary to raise the temperature is less for alcohol than for water. Hope that helps!:)
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the definition of entropy in a random mixture is:
![\Delta S=-n_TR\Sigma[x_i*ln(x_i)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%3D-n_TR%5CSigma%5Bx_i%2Aln%28x_i%29%5D)
For this silver-gold mixture we write:
![\Delta S=-(n_{Au}+n_{Ag})R\Sigma[\frac{n_{Au}}{n_{Au}+n_{Ag}} *ln(\frac{n_{Au}}{n_{Au}+n_{Ag}} )+\frac{n_{Ag}}{n_{Au}+n_{Ag}} *ln(\frac{n_{Ag}}{n_{Au}+n_{Ag}} )]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%3D-%28n_%7BAu%7D%2Bn_%7BAg%7D%29R%5CSigma%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_%7BAu%7D%7D%7Bn_%7BAu%7D%2Bn_%7BAg%7D%7D%20%2Aln%28%5Cfrac%7Bn_%7BAu%7D%7D%7Bn_%7BAu%7D%2Bn_%7BAg%7D%7D%20%29%2B%5Cfrac%7Bn_%7BAg%7D%7D%7Bn_%7BAu%7D%2Bn_%7BAg%7D%7D%20%2Aln%28%5Cfrac%7Bn_%7BAg%7D%7D%7Bn_%7BAu%7D%2Bn_%7BAg%7D%7D%20%29%5D)
By knowing the moles of gold:

It is possible to write the aforementioned formula in terms of the variable
representing the moles of silver:
![20\frac{J}{mol}=-(0.508+x)8.314\frac{J}{mol*K} \Sigma[\frac{0.508}{0.508+x} *ln(\frac{0.508}{0.508+x} )+\frac{x}{0.508+x} *ln(\frac{x}{0.508+x} )]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=20%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%7D%3D-%280.508%2Bx%298.314%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%2AK%7D%20%5CSigma%5B%5Cfrac%7B0.508%7D%7B0.508%2Bx%7D%20%2Aln%28%5Cfrac%7B0.508%7D%7B0.508%2Bx%7D%20%29%2B%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B0.508%2Bx%7D%20%2Aln%28%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B0.508%2Bx%7D%20%29%5D)
Which can be solved via Newton-Raphson or a solver software, in this case, I will provide you the answer:

So the mass is:

Best regards!
Physical change because ther is force which is the electric current
Answer:
i thought you said dry ice cream