Roman mixes 12 liters of 8% acid solution with a 20% acid solution, which results in a 16% acid solution. Find the number of lit
1 answer:
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If the concentration of acetyl chloride is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate is a substitution reaction. Recall that a substitution reaction is one in which a moiety in a molecule is replaced by another.
In this reaction, the CH3O- ion replaces the chloride ion. In the first step, the CH3O- ion attacks the substrate in a slow step. This creates a tetrahedral intermediate. Loss of the chloride ion yields the methyl acetate product.
The rate determining step is the formation of the tetrahedral intermediate. Since the reaction is first order in the acetyl chloride, if its concentration is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
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Answer:
(a) Rate at which is formed is 0.050 M/s
(b) Rate at which is consumed is 0.0250 M/s.
Explanation:
The given reaction is:-
The expression for rate can be written as:-
Given that:- (Negative sign shows consumption)
(a) Rate at which is formed is 0.050 M/s
(b) Rate at which is consumed is 0.0250 M/s.