The last one: Carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere
Answer:
Viruses can be used to insert genetic material into cells during gene therapy
Explanation:
Gene therapy is a process used to introduce genetic material into cells to compensate for abnormal genes or to make a beneficial protein. If a mutated gene causes a necessary protein to be faulty or missing, gene therapy may be able to introduce a normal copy of the gene to restore the function of the protein.
A gene that is inserted directly into a cell usually does not function. Instead, a carrier called a vector is genetically engineered to deliver the gene. Certain viruses are often used as vectors because they can deliver the new gene by infecting the cell. The viruses are modified so they can't cause disease when used in people.
I believe it would be the bottleneck effect. hope that helps =)
Plasma contains proteins (to help blood to clot), and it transports substances through the blood stream. The plasma also contains glucose and other dissolved nutrients. It can also carry water, salts, and enzymes. Plasma has a very light yellow color, such as the color of straw.
The main purpose: is to<u> transport nutrients, hormones, and proteins</u> to different parts of the body!
