Answer:
Tế bào được coi là đơn vị cơ bản của sự sống một phần vì chúng có dạng gói rời rạc và dễ nhận biết. Đó là bởi vì tất cả các tế bào được bao quanh bởi một cấu trúc gọi là màng tế bào - giống như những bức tường của ngôi nhà, đóng vai trò như một ranh giới rõ ràng giữa môi trường bên trong và bên ngoài tế bào.
Explanation:
Segregation of alleles happens when the pair of alleles of each parent separate and only one allele passes from each parent on to an offspring. So if you had heterozygous tall plants and mated them (Tt x Tt), they would each separate into T and t, allowing each offspring to get either a T or a t from each parent. The possible genotypes would be TT, Tt and tt.
Answer:
Indivisuals with producing an abnormal form of extracellular protein fibrillin are suffering from Marfan syndrome ehich is caused by genetic mutation in the FBN1 gene.
Explanation:
Gene mutations in FBN1 gene results in the production of an abnormal extracellular matrix fibrillin-1 protein that cannot function properly. These gene mutations basically reduce the amount of fibrillin-1 produced by the cell, alter the structure of fibrillin-1, or causes the impairment of the transport of fibrillin-1 out of the cell.
As a result, protein is poorly incorporated into extracellular matrix. Hence, indivisuals with Marfan syndrome present following symptoms
Tall stature.
Disproportionately long arms, legs and fingers.
Sternum either protrudes outward or dips inward.
Arched palate and crowded teeth.
Heart murmurs.
Extreme nearsightedness.
Answer:
A network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane.
Explanation:
The endoplasmic reticulum is a type of organelle found in eukaryotic cells that forms an interconnected network of flattened, membrane-enclosed sacs or tube-like structures known as cisternae.
