Atoms are the smallest particles of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. During any chemical reaction no particles are created or destroyed: the atoms are simply rearranged from the reactants to the products. The products may have different properties to the reactants.
Mass is never lost or gained in chemical reactions. We say that mass is always conserved. In other words, the total mass of products at the end of the reaction is equal to the total mass of the reactants at the beginning.
This fact allows you to work out the mass of one substance in a reaction if the masses of the other substances are known.
Answer:
36 mL of water can be displace by the 408 g lead
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of lead = 408 g
Volume of water displaced by lead = ?
Solution:
The volume of water displace by the lead would be equal to the given volume of lead.
So we will calculate the volume from given mass of lead from density formula.
Density:
Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.
Units:
SI unit of density is Kg/m3.
Other units are given below,
g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L
Formula:
D=m/v
D= density
m=mass
V=volume
Density of lead is 11.36 g/cm³.
d = m/v
11.36 g/cm³ = 408 g/ v
v = 408 g/ 11.36 g/cm³
v =36 cm³
1 cm³ = 1 mL
volume = 36 mL
36 mL of water can be displace by the 408 g lead.
Answer:
Atoms is the smallest unit of a chemical element and consist of three main components protons, neutrons, and electrons.
The number of a neutron is based on the difference between the mass number of the atom (M) and the atomic number (Z). every isotope of an element has a different number of neutron.
But in a neutral atom or average atom, the number of neutrons is equal to the number of protons and the number of electron.
Example of the number of neutrons in an average atom: In Nitrogen-14, the atomic number and the number of protons is 7, it means the number of neutrons will also 7.
Answer:
the anode material is graphite(replaceable graphite rods).
The oxygen gas burns away the anode as Carbon dioxide therefore the anode must be replaced continuously.
