A
person does have basic human rights and one is the freedom of expression. Though
this is the case, we should understand that our right to freely express
ourselves (from political to religious views), it does not necessarily give us
the right to impede another person’s. A play with words can easily hurt or even
harass other people, and in return may be a form of human right violation.
Activation of muscle contraction could be a speedy event that's initiated by electrical activity within the surface membrane and transversal (T) tubules. This can be followed by unharness of metal<span> from the inner membrane system, the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
</span>Nervous stimulation causes a depolarization<span> of the muscle membrane (sarcolemma) </span>that<span> triggers </span>the discharge<span> of </span>calcium<span> ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.</span>
Answer:
a. food pellet
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus is the stimulus that naturally elicits an unconditioned response. The unconditioned stimulus is usually paired with a neutral stimulus, and after pairing with a neutral stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response alone.
In the experiment described above in the question, <em>the unconditioned stimulus is the food pellet,</em> which naturally elicits the response of the rat to wait at the far left corner of the cage. The neutral stimulus which is paired with the food pellet is the vanilla scent, which now becomes the conditioned response, when paired alone.