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FinnZ [79.3K]
3 years ago
8

Classify the responses in the given situations as part of innate immune response or adaptive immune response

Biology
2 answers:
Goryan [66]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is -

-Adaptive immune response

-Adaptive immune response

-Innate immune response and

-Innate immune response.

Explanation:

The immune response is of two types; innate immune response and adaptive immune response.

The innate immune system has two way of preventing the body from pathogens. A first-line defense that involves the skin and mucous membranes and the second line of defense involve special defense cell, inflammation, and fever.

Example of innate immunity are swelling occurs around the area of a scratch and person has a high fever during a viral infection.

Adaptive immune response or third line defense involves special cells like killer T cells and B cells and APC's.

Examples of the adaptive immune response are- a person is injected with the typhoid vaccine and liver transplantation from donor to recipient.

Grace [21]3 years ago
4 0

•    a liver is transplanted from a donor to a recipient - adaptive immune response (via T killer cells or B cells)

•    a person is injected with the typhoid vaccine-adaptive immune response (The immune response to vaccination may not be perceived as illness but still confers immune memory)

•    swelling occurs around the area of a scratch-innate immune response (inflammation)

•     a person has a high fever during a viral infection-innate immune response(includes substances called interferon and interleukin-1 which causes fever).

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How is the role of bacteria and the role of lightning similar?
Alex17521 [72]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>lightening breaks</em><em> down the nitrogen molecules and provide a suitable environment to mix with oxygen (high temperature and pressure). </em>

<em>When these mix with water, the nitric acids are obtained which dissolves in soil and plants can use those </em><em>nitric acids for growth and development.</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

The role of bacteria in nitrogen cycle is it breaks down the protein content in <em>dead plants and animals during decay process</em> and ammonia is formed.

Then the<em> nitrifying bacteria causes nitrification</em> which turns nitrogen into soluble nitrates that the plants can absorb.

8 0
2 years ago
For dating what kinds of Geologic samples containing uranium is 238U most useful? Why?
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

After C14, Uranium238  is most widely used mineral in geological or archaeological dating.

Explanation:

U238 is generally used to date the rock materials, to know the age. As we know the half-life of U238, it is easy to identify the age of the materials containing uranium 238. It can be called as absolute dating method as it determines the exact age of the uranium contained material. It is a type of radiometric dating.

3 0
2 years ago
Cultures of a bacterial species were incubated out on the incubator shelf, in an anaerobic jar, and in a candle jar. After incub
Mila [183]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Facultative anaerobes are bacteria who used to grow in the aerobic condition but when oxygen becomes deficient they can switch to anaerobic mode and obtain energy through fermentation. So facultative anaerobe normally lives in aerobic condition but can survive in anaerobic conditions too.

So as facultative anaerobes normally grows in aerobic condition they grow well in incubator shelf but in anaerobic condition like anaerobic jar or in a candle jar they will show moderate growth because it is not the ideal condition for them to grow. Therefore the statement is true.

6 0
3 years ago
Please help me i’m confused
Fynjy0 [20]
It’s living vs non living
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the valence of aluminum is + 3 and the valence of chlorine is -1 the formula for aluminum chloride is correctly written as
ser-zykov [4K]
AlCl3. Each negative is balanced with a positive. 3 chlorine to make the -3 charge to balance the +3 charge from aluminum.
5 0
3 years ago
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