M = n/V
.5M = n/.100 L
n = .1 L * .5M
n= .05 mols of MgCl2
mass of MgCl2 = .05 mols of MgCl2 * 95.211 grams/ 1 mol of MgCl2
mass of MgCl2 = 4.76 grams
4.76 grams of MgCl2 is needed to make 100 ml of a solution that is .500M, in chloride ion. Bolded = confused
All the layers should be kept until the experiment is complete.
<h3>What is extraction?</h3>
In chemistry, solvent extraction is accomplished by adding a sample containing the substance to be separated into a system of two solvents, an aqueous layer and an organic layer.
It is important to note that all the layers should be kept until the experiment is complete. No layer ought to be discarded before the work is completed.
Learn more about solvent extraction:brainly.com/question/11041092
Answer:
The empirical formula is CH2O, and the molecular formula is some multiple of this
Explanation:
In 100 g of the unknown, there are 40.0⋅g12.011⋅g⋅mol−1 C; 6.7⋅g1.00794⋅g⋅mol−1 H; and 53.5⋅g16.00⋅g⋅mol−1 O.
We divide thru to get, C:H:O = 3.33:6.65:3.34. When we divide each elemental ratio by the LOWEST number, we get an empirical formula of CH2O, i.e. near enough to WHOLE numbers. Now the molecular formula is always a multiple of the empirical formula; i.e. (EF)n=MF.So 60.0⋅g⋅mol−1=n×(12.011+2×1.00794+16.00)g⋅mol−1.Clearly n=2, and the molecular formula is 2×(CH2O) = CxHyOz.
Like charges repel each other; unlike charges attract. Thus, two negative charges repel one another, while a positive charge attracts a negative charge. The attraction or repulsion acts along the line between the two charges. The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges.