Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The first step in this reaction is a unimolecular reaction. It involves the formation of the carbocation. This is so because tertiary alkyl halides only undergo substitution by SN1 mechanism due to sterric crowding.
The second step in the reaction is bi molecular. In this step, the carbocation now combines with the OH^- to yield the alcohol.
Net equation of the reaction is;
(CH3)3CBr + OH^- -------> (CH3)3COH + Br^-
The intermediate here is the carbocation, (CH3)3C^+
Atoms of Carbon along with hydrogen bonded to the carbons in the molecule are 2 main elements for the molecule to be organic.
Answer:
Kp = 13.3
Explanation:
Partition coefficient is used to extract or purify a solute from a solvent selectively to avoid interference from other substances. The formula is:
Kp = Concentration of solute in organic solvent / Concentration of solute in H₂O
As the CH₂Cl₂ is containing 31mg, water is containing 4mg. Replacing in the formula:
Kp = (31mg/7mL) / (4mg/12mL)
<h3>Kp = 13.3</h3>
To determine the amount of a substance in units of moles from units of grams, we need to determine the molar mass of the substance. <span>The </span>molar mass<span> is the </span>mass<span> of a given chemical element or chemical compound (g) divided by the amount of substance (mol). For CuF2, the molar mass </span><span>101.543 g/mol. We calculate as follows:
100.0 g CuF2 ( 1 mol / 101.543 g) = 0.98 mol CuF2</span>
