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DerKrebs [107]
3 years ago
11

A runner stood at the 100-meter mark on a track. When the timer started, the runner sprinted north to the 200-meter mark. It too

k the runner 25 seconds to get to the 200-meter mark. What was the average velocity of the runner while he was sprinting?
4 m/s north

4 m/s south

8 m/s north

8 m/s south
Chemistry
1 answer:
WITCHER [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

4m/sec north

Explanation:

Given the runner sprinted from 100m mark to 200m mark, which means the displacement of the runner is 200-100=100m.

Now given the time taken to travel this 100 distance is 25 seconds

We know that Average velocity = \frac{displacement}{time}

Average velocity = \frac{100}{25}  = 4 m/sec.

We can observe from the above formulae that the direction of the average velocity is in the direction of the displacement which is given north.

Therefore the Average velocity of the runner is 4m/sec north

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How can we reduce the production of harmful gases that form acid rain
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

A great way to reduce acid rain is to produce energy without using fossil fuels. Instead, people can use renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. Renewable energy sources help reduce acid rain because they produce much less pollution.

7 0
2 years ago
Sulfur trioxide, so3, is made industrially in enormous quantities by combining oxygen and sulfur dioxide, so2. what amount (mole
DedPeter [7]

The answer is 37.5 moles

The explanation:

1- when we have the mass of SO3 in Kg so, first we have to convert it to grams:

mass = 3 * 1000 = 3000 g

2- we need to get the molar mass of SO3 :

molar mass of SO3 = 32 + (16*3)

= 80 g/mol

3- then we can use this formula to get number of moles:

moles = mass / molar mass

= 3000 g / 80 g/mol

= 37.5 moles

6 0
3 years ago
White vinegar is a 5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid in water. If the density of white
Alex_Xolod [135]

The pH = 2.41

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid

the density of white  vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3

Required

pH

Solution

Molarity of solution :

\tt M=\dfrac{\%mass\times \rho\times 10}{MW~acetic~acid}\\\\M=\dfrac{5\times 1.007\times 10}{60}\\\\M=0.839

Ka for acetic acid = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

[H⁺] for weak acid :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}

Input the value :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.839}\\\\(H^+]=0.00388=3.88\times 10^{-3}\\\\pH=3-log~3.88=2.41

7 0
3 years ago
Identify the solute with the highest van't Hoff factor. And how do you determine which one is highest?
german

Answer : The correct option is, (A) AlCl_3

Explanation :

Van't Hoff factor : It is defined as the ratio of the experimental value of the colligative property to the calculated value of the colligative property.

We can determine the van't Hoff factor by the association and dissociation of the compound.

(A) AlCl_3

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give aluminum ion and chloride ion.

The dissociation of AlCl_3 will be,

AlCl_3\rightarrow Al^{3+}+3Cl^{-}

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = Al^{3+}+3Cl^{-} = 1 + 3 = 4

(B) KI

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give potassium ion and iodide ion.

The dissociation of KI will be,

KI\rightarrow K^{+}+I^{-}

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = K^{+}+I^{-} = 1 + 1 = 2

(C) CaCl_2

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give calcium ion and chloride ion.

The dissociation of CaCl_2 will be,

CaCl_2\rightarrow Ca^{2+}+2Cl^{-}

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = Ca^{2+}+2Cl^{-} = 1 + 2 = 3

(D) MgSO_4

It is an electrolyte that dissociates to give magnesium ion and sulfate ion.

The dissociation of MgSO_4 will be,

MgSO_4\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+SO_4^{2-}

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = Mg^{2+}+SO_4^{2-} = 1 + 1 = 2

(E) Non-electrolyte

The dissociation non-electrolyte is not possible. So, the Van't Hoff factor will always be, 1.

Hence, the highest van't Hoff factor of solute is, AlCl_3

7 0
3 years ago
What volume would a sample of gas occupy in LITERS at 0.985 atmospheres and a volume of 3.65 liters if the pressure were raised
musickatia [10]

Answer:

3.18 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial pressure (P₁): 0.985 atm
  • Initial volume (V₁): 3.65 L
  • Final pressure (P₂): 861.0 mmHg
  • Final volume (V₂): ?

Step 2: Convert P₁ to mmHg

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.

0.985 atm × 760 mmHg/1 atm = 749 mmHg

Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the gas

Assuming ideal behavior and constant temperature, we can calculate the final volume using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 749 mmHg × 3.65 L/861.0 mmHg = 3.18 L

7 0
2 years ago
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