The commodity is an inferior good.
An inferior good is one for which the quantity demanded decreases when the income of the consumer increases, or one for which the quantity demanded increases when the income of the consumer decreases. In contrast, a normal good is one for which the demand increases when the consumer's income increases.
Answer:
The NPV from opening the branch office is negative ( -$106668.08). Thus the branch office should not be opened.
Explanation:
The decision to open the branch office will be taken based on the NPV provided by opening of the branch office. If the NPV of a project is positive based on the required rate of return used as a discount rate fro cash flows, the investment is worth undertaking.
The net present value (NPV) for a project can be calculated as,
NPV = CF1 / (1+r) + CF2 / (1+r)² + ... + CFn / (1+r)^n - Initial Outlay
Where,
- r is the appropriate discount rate
- Initial Outlay is the Initial cost of the project
- CF represents cash flows from the project
As the required return is 16%, we will take this as the appropriate discount rate.
NPV = 45000 / (1+0.16) + 120000 / (1+0.16)² + 150000 / (1+0.16)³ +
150000 / (1+0.16)^4 + 150000 / (1+0.16)^5 - 485000
NPV = - $106668.08
As the NPV from project is negative at a required return of 16%, the project should not be under taken and the branch office should not be open.
Answer: social responsibility of business to customers
Explanation:
social responsibility of business is the voluntary roles which business play in the society
It is the moral obligation that business owes the society, in other words, it refers to the ways in which business enterprises could assist to develop the local communities in which they operate.The business can have responsibilities towards the following
Owners : The business has it as a responsibility to protect the investment of its owners. It has to ensure that a reasonable return is earned on such investment, in addition, efforts must also be geared toward ensuring the growth of the business.
Customers : The business responsibility to their customers include the production and distribution of high quality goods and services advertising correct and not defective goods and services, labelling goods clearly and correctly, offering and explaining credit facilities and adopting after sales services. The business must recognize that the ultimate success or failure of the business rest to a large extent with the customers, The business must ensure that they do not sell to their customers fake product or produce products which may be injurious to the health of their customers.
Employees : The employees are the Labour component of the factors of production, the responsibility of the business to their employees is to pay commensurable salaries and provide satisfying work ,job security and good working conditions for their employees.
Creditors : The creditors are those individuals or organizations whom the business owe money.It is the responsibility of the business to repay these debt as they fall due.It is equally essential for business to cultivate a good culture of debt management.
Government : The business has a responsibility to obey the various government laws guiding business operations. It must also pay its taxes at the right time and contribute to the economic development of the country.
Answer:
get into critical country markets quickly, gain inside knowledge about unfamiliar markets and cultures, and access valuable skills and competencies that are concentrated in particular geographic locations.
Explanation:
Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.
Some examples of international economic organizations involved in global economy and trade are;
I. World Trade Organization (WTO).
II. United Nations (UN).
III. International Monetary Fund (IMF).
IV. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
When a company or business firm strive for global market leadership, its main focus would be to pursue strategic alliances or collaborative partnerships with foreign companies. This would enable it get into critical country markets quickly and effectively, it would also gain an inside knowledge and understanding about unfamiliar markets, consumer demographics and cultures, as well as getting hold of valuable skills and competencies that are concentrated in specific geographic locations in the world.
Answer:
40 pounds would be the average inventory
Explanation:
Total Order quantity= 80 pounds
Average inventory level = Order quantity / 2
= 80 pounds / 2
= 40 pounds
Hence, 40 pounds would be the average inventory
