Answer:

Explanation:
The integrated rate law for radioactive decay is

1. Calculate the decay constant

2. Calculate the half-life

Answer:
a. Thermal energy in transit due to spatial temperature difference .
Explanation:
Heat transfer -
Heat transfer is the exchange of the thermal energy or heat in between any physical systems .
It is the flow of energy or any form of energy from one system to another .
Heat transfer is divided into various mechanism , one of which is the thermal .
The thermal energy is the transit due to the spacial temperature difference .
Answer:
Unsaturated
Explanation:
In order to successfully answer this question, we need to think about the solubility of solutes in specific solvents, typically water.
- A solution is considered to be unsaturated if at a given temperature and volume of water we may still add more solute and it will dissolve;
- A solution is considered to be saturated if at a given temperature and volume of water we have a maximum amount of solute dissolved and trying to add more solute results in undissolved crystals that can be seen in the solution;
- A solution is considered to be oversaturated (or supersaturated) i at a given temperature and volume of water we exceeded the maximum amount of a solute that could possibly dissolve.
In this case, if we can continue to add more solute to a solution and the solute dissolves, we may state that we are still at a point in which we have an unsaturated solution.
When the atomic number increases The atomic size will be larger.
1) D. An element
2) D. Suspension
3) A. Iodine
4) A. Atoms of the same element