Using charge to describe an atom

Atomic Structure of 14 Elements Please use the periodic table of elements to answer the questions below. How can you determine t

andrew-mc [135]

Silicon has 14 protons Potassium has 19 electrons The neutrons are equal to the mass number minus the atomic number. Or the big number minus the small number on the periodic table. hydrogen 1 does not have a neutron.

iron =56 -26 for 30 neutrons in the nucleus

Chlorine 17 protons and 17 electrons. 18 or 19 neutrons on average.

7 0

3 years ago

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Consider the following reaction at constant pressure. Use the information provided below to determine the value of ΔS at 473 K.

Elis [28]

Answer:

The reaction will be spontaneous

Explanation:

To determine if the reaction will be spontaneous or not at this temperature, we need to calculate the Gibbs's energy using the following formula:

$\Delta G= \Delta H - T * \Delta S$

If the Gibbs's energy is negative, the reaction will be spontaneous, but if it's positive it will not.

Calculating the $\Delta G= -1267 - 473 K* \Delta S$ :

$\Delta G= -1267 - 473 K* \Delta S$

Now, other factor we need to determine is the sign of the S variation. When talking about gases, the more moles you have in your system the more enthropic it is.

In this reaction you go from 7 moles to 8 moles of gas, so you can say that you are going from one enthropy to another higher than the first one. This results in: $\Delta S>0[/tex}Back to this expression: [tex]\Delta G= -1267 - 473 K* \Delta S$

If the variation of S is positive, the Gibbs's energy will be negative always and the reaction will be spontaneous.

4 0

3 years ago

La fórmula correcta del óxido salino de estaño es: *

BaLLatris [955]

No hao luh cub chi wuh

3 0

2 years ago

What is the molality of a solution if 100.0 g of glucose (C&Hi20e) were dissolved into 750. mL of water?

hodyreva [135]

Answer: The molality of solution is 0.740 m.

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of solvent (water), we use the equation:

$Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

Volume of water = 750 mL

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{750mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=750g$

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

$Molarity=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ in grams}}$

Where,

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute $(C_6H_{12}O_6)$ = 100.0 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute $(C_6H_{12}O_6)$ = 180 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = 750 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molality of }C_6H_{12}O_6=\frac{100\times 1000}{180\times 750}\\\\\text{Molality of }C_6H_{12}O_6=0.740m$

Hence, the molality of solution is 0.740 m.

6 0

3 years ago

You have to decide to change the temperature at which you run a certain reaction in hope of obtaining more product more quickly.

Alexandra [31]

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

The reaction has a negative rate law; i.e., Rate = - ΔConcentration / ΔTime which is graphically a negative slope for the plot of Rate as a function of reactant concentration. => Rate ∝ f(Reactant Concentration). However, by raising the temperature, an increase the probability of reaction occurs and the formation of more product.

4 0

3 years ago