Answer:
Explanation:
At constant pressure Thermal energy always moves from a greater energy level to a lesser energy level, laws of thermodynamics prove that.
Nature always likes to attain equilibrium either it's movement of heat energy or flow of water from higher region to lower region. The first and second law of thermodynamics are profe of that, the first law says that the total energy of universe is Constant. Energy can not be destroyed it always changes from one form to another, by work and heat. The second law explains why thermal energy moves from a greater energy level to a lesser energy level, it deals with the change in entropy of a system and surrounding and states heat flows from hot environment to cold environment.
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Answer:
3- gamma radiation
Explanation:
Hello,
In the above question, 4 of the options are related to polymerization which are
1. Synthetic polymer
2. Natural polymer
3. Condensation polymerization
4. Addition polymerization.
The first two options are types of polymer that exists while the last two are polymerization techniques.
The odd option here which is "gamma radiation" is a particle which is emitted from radioactive substances during decay. It has no mass and no charge but it is highly penetrating and dangerous to human health.
However,
Synthetic polymers are also known as man made polymers and they exist around us because they're present in materials which we use everyday. An example is polyethylene, nylon-6,6 etc
Natural polymers are compounds which are polymeric in nature (compounds catenating to form a complex molecule). Natrual occurring polymers can be found in proteins and some lipids.
Answer:
They mostly dissolve in water, and they are poor conductors of heat.
<span>
As a liquid is heated, its vapor pressure increases until the vapor pressure
equals the pressure of the gas above it.
Bubbles of vaporized liquid (i.e., gas) form within the bulk liquid and
then rise to the surface where they burst and release the gas. (At
the boiling temperature the vapor inside a bubble has enough pressure to
keep the bubble from collapsing.)
In order to form vapor, the molecules of the liquid must overcome the forces
of attraction between them.<span>
The temperature of a boiling liquid remains constant, even when more heat
is add.</span></span>
