Answer:
N₂ = 0.7515atm
O₂ = 0.1715atm
NO = 0.0770atm
Explanation:
For the reaction:
N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2NO(g)
Where Kp is defined as:
Pressures in equilibrium are:
N₂ = 0.790atm - X
O₂ = 0.210atm - X
NO = 2X
Replacing in Kp:
0.0460 = [2X]² / [0.790atm - X] [0.210atm - X]
0.0460 = 4X² / 0.1659 - X + X²
0.0460X² - 0.0460X + 7.6314x10⁻³ = 4X²
-3.954X² - 0.0460X + 7.6314x10⁻³ = 0
Solving for X:
X = - 0.050 → False answer. There is no negative concentrations.
X = <em>0.0385 atm</em> → Right answer.
Replacing for pressures in equilibrium:
N₂ = 0.790atm - X = <em>0.7515atm</em>
O₂ = 0.210atm - X = <em>0.1715atm</em>
NO = 2X = <em>0.0770atm</em>
If pH is less than seven (pH<7), solution is acidic.
If pH is equal seven (pH = 7), solution is neutral.
If pH is greater than seven (pH > 7), solution is basic.
Some examples:
1) Acidic - gastric juices pH 1, lemon juice pH 2.2, tomato juice pH 4.
2) Neutral - salt solution pH 7.
3) Alkaline - baking soda pH 9, bleach pH 13.
pH is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.
(i) The pH of HCl is between 0 and 2.
(ii) the presence of Carbon Dioxide turns lime water milky or sees a white precipitate form on the surface of the lime water. Lime water is CaOH and when it reacts with Carbon Dioxide it forms a white solid (precipitate) Calcium Carbonate.
Protons have the same mass as B. Neutrons. They have almost the same exact mass.
