Your cat Goldie (mass 8.50 kg ) is trying to make it to the top of a frictionless ramp 39.930 m long and inclined 27.0 ∘ above t
1 answer:
Answer:
The speed when se reaches the top of the incline is 0.28 m/s
Explanation:
The work done is equal to the change of kinetic energy, then:
Wg + Wf + Wn = ΔEk
Where
Wg = work done by gravity
Wf = work done by force
Wn = work done by normal force
Where
m = 8.5 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
d = 39.93 m
F = 37.4 N
vf = 2 m/s
Replacing:
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Answer:
a) see attached, a = g sin θ
b)
c) v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Explanation:
In the attached we can see the forces on the sphere, which are the attention of the bar that is perpendicular to the movement and the weight of the sphere that is vertical at all times. To solve this problem, a reference system is created with one axis parallel to the bar and the other perpendicular to the rod, the weight of decomposing in this reference system and the linear acceleration is given by
Wₓ = m a
W sin θ = m a
a = g sin θ
b) The diagram is the same, the only thing that changes is the angle that is less
θ' = 9/2 θ
c) At this point the weight and the force of the bar are in the same line of action, so that at linear acceleration it is zero, even when the pendulum has velocity v, so it follows its path.
The easiest way to find linear speed is to use conservation of energy
Highest point
Em₀ = mg h = mg L (1-cos tea)
Lowest point
Emf = K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Emf
g L (1-cos θ) = v² / 2
v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
