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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
14

The rigid beam is supported by a pin at C and an A992 steel guy wire AB of length 6 ft. If the wire has a diameter of 0.2 in., d

etermine how much it stretches when a distributed load of w=200lb/ft acts on the beam. The wire remains elastic
Engineering
1 answer:
irga5000 [103]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

change in length = 0.0913 in

Explanation:

given data

length = 6 ft

diameter = 0.2 in

load of w = 200 lb/ft

solution

we apply here first equilibrium moment about C that is express as

∑M(c)  = 0    .............1

so it can express as to get force in AB

10× 200 × ( 5) - (T cos(30)) × 10  =  0

solve it we get

Tension is wire T(AB)  = 1154.7 lb

and we know modulus of elasticity will be here for A992

E = 29000 ksi

and area will be

Area = \frac{\pi }{4}\times 0.2^2  

so change in length will be express as

change in length = \frac{PL}{AE}      ................2

put here value and we get

change in length = \frac{1154.7 \times 6 \times 12}{\frac{\pi }{4}\times 0.2^2 \times 29000 \times 1000}

change in length = 0.0913 in

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Answer:

the maximum thermal efficiency is 29%

Explanation:

the maximum efficiency for a thermal engine that works between a cold source and a hot source is the one of a Carnot engine. Its efficiency is given by

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where

T2= absolute temperature of the cold sink (environment)= 20°C + 273 = 293

T2= absolute temperature of the hot source (hot water supply) = 140°C + 273 = 413

therefore

Maximum efficiency= 1 - T2/T1 = 1 - 293/413 = 0,29 =29%

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Explanation:

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A 0.19-m3 rigid tank equipped with a pressure regulator contains steam at 2 MPa and 300°C. The steam in the tank is now heated.
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

576.21kJ

Explanation:

#We know that:

The balance mass m_{in}+m_{out}=\bigtriangleup m_{system}

so, m_e=m_1-m_2

Energy \ Balance\\E_{in}-E_{out}=\bigtriangleup E_{system}\\\\\therefore Q_i_n+m_eh_e=m_2u_2-m_1u_1

#Also, given the properties of water as;

(P_1=2Mpa,T_1=300\textdegree C)->v_1=0.12551m^3/kg,u_1=2773.2kJ/kg->h_1=3024.2kJ/kg\\\\(P_2=2Mpa,T_1=500\textdegree C)->v_2=0.17568m^3/kg,u_1=3116.9kJ/kg->h_1=3468.3kJ/kg

#We assume constant properties for the steam at average temperatures:h_e=\approx(h_1+h_2)/2

#Replace known values in the equation above;h_e=(3024.2+3468.3)/2=3246.25kJ/kg\\\\m_1=V_1/v_1=0.19m^3/(0.12551m^3/kg)=1.5138kg\\\\m_2=V_2/v_2=0.19m^3/(0.17568m^3/kg)=1.0815kg

#Using the mass and energy balance relations;

m_e=m_1-m_2\\\\m_e=1.5138-1.0815\\\\m_e=0.4323kg

#We have Q_i_n+m_eh_e=m_2u_2-m_1u_1: we replace the known values in the equation as;

Q_i_n+m_eh_e=m_2u_2-m_1u_1\\\\Q_i_n=0.4323kg\times3246.2kJ/kg+1.0815kg\times3116.9-1.5138kg\times2773.2kJ/kg\\\\Q_i_n=573.21kJ

#Hence,the amount of heat transferred when the steam temperature reaches 500°C is 576.21kJ

5 0
3 years ago
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