The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: ... Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Answer:
The length of line is 78 cm or 0.78 m.
Explanation:
initial reading 2 mark
final reading 80 cm
The length of the line
= final reading - initial reading
= 80 - 2
= 78 cm
1 cm = 0.01 m
So, 78 cm = 0.78 m
Answer:
Explanation:
We have,
The surface temperature of the star is 60,000 K
It is required to find the wavelength of a star that radiated greatest amount of energy. Wein's displacement law gives the relation between wavelength and temperature such that :
Here,
= wavelength
So, the wavelength of the star is 
.
Answer:
2156 J
Explanation:
From the question,
Work done = Combined mass of the bucket and water×height×gravity.
W = (M+m)hg............................. Equation 1
Where M = mass of water, m = mass of the bucket, h = height, g = acceleration due to gravity.
Given: M = 20 kg, m = 2 kg, h = 10 m
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these value into equation 1
W = (20+2)×10×9.8
W = 22×98
W = 2156 J
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
1000th multiple of the standard reference level for intensities.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The sound intensity level (β), measured in decibels, of a sound with an intensity of I is defined as follows;
β = 10 log (I / I₀) --------------------(i)
Where;
I₀ = reference intensity
Given from the question;
β = sound level = 30dB
Substitute this value into equation (i) as follows;
30 = 10 log (I / I₀)
Divide both sides by 3;
3 = log (I / I₀)
Take antilog of both sides;
10^(3) = (I / I₀)
1000 = I / I₀
Solve for I;
I = 1000I₀
Therefore the intensity of the sound is 1000 times the standard reference level for intensities (I₀)
