Heat is transferred from the sun-warmed surface of the earth to the cooler overlying troposphere via <u>conduction.</u>
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<h3>Heat transfer from earth to atmosphere:</h3>
Conduction, convection, latent heating, and water phase transitions all help to carry heat from the Earth's surface, which has been warmed by the Sun, to the cooler troposphere above.
Latent heat flux is the worldwide transfer of latent heat energy via water and air currents. Here, we demonstrate how air circulation transports latent heat energy horizontally to cooler regions, where it condenses into rain or is deposited as snow, releasing the heat energy that was previously trapped there.
When air is heated from below by sunshine or by coming into contact with a warmer land or sea surface, convection occurs and the air below becomes less dense than the air above.
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At Divergent boundary, Crust is created.
At Convergent boundary, Crust is destroyed.
At Transform boundary, Crust is neither created nor destroyed.
<h3>What occurs at Divergent, Convergent and Transform boundary?</h3>
A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other. At this boundary, new oceanic crust is created.
Convergent boundaries are those boundaries where two plates are pushing into each other. These boundaries are pushing one of the plates under the other and back into the mantle to melt.
Transform boundaries are places where plates slide sideways past each other. At this boundary, Crust is neither created nor destroyed.
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At the time of quark confinement, when the universe was 10-6 seconds old, there is found to be one additional proton for every billion antiprotons.
<h3>What is quark confinement?</h3>
Note that one quark is never found on its own but if particles are said to be smashed together and quarks are found, they are said to be like ends of rubber bands that expands.
Hence, At the time of quark confinement, when the universe was 10-6 seconds old, there is found to be one additional proton for every billion antiprotons.
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Near the surface of reflection, reflected wave may interfere with incident wave leading to production of constructive and as well as destructive interference. This in turn, can result to resonance as well as enhancement of the sound intensity as the waves of reflection adds to incident wave. Therefore, the girl would higher intensity of reflected waves as compared to incident waves.
Therefore, statement A is correct.