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aalyn [17]
3 years ago
14

What relationship exists between an enzyme and a catalyst?

Chemistry
2 answers:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
5 0

A catalyst is a chemical that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed by the reaction. The fact that they aren't changed by participating in a reaction distinguishes catalysts from substrates, which are the reactants on which catalysts work. Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.

geniusboy [140]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Relationship between the catalyst and enzyme:

Catalyst may be defined as the substance that can increase the rate of the chemical reaction. Catalyst do not change itself in the reaction. In the same way enzymes are bio catalyst that are used to increase the rate of the biochemical reaction.  

The enzymes are generally made up of protein but it is not necessary that the catalyst is made of the protein. All enzymes can work acts as catalyst but all catalyst are not enzymes.  

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Alchemist made which of the following contributions to the development of chemistry?
a_sh-v [17]
Alchemists advanced the tools and procedures for working with chemicals. Alchemists also developed methods for sorting out mixtures and cleansing chemicals. They designed equipment that is still in use today including beakers, flasks, tongs, funnels, and the mortar and pestle. Also, Alchemists backed to an unbelievable variety of what would later be acquainted as chemical industries: basic metallurgy, metalworking, the invention of inks, dyes, paints, and cosmetics, leather-tanning, and the preparation of extracts and liquors.
6 0
3 years ago
Determine how many millilitres of a 4.25 M HCl solution are needed to react completely with 8.75 g CaCO3?
Helen [10]

Answer:

41 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Milliliter of HCl required = ?

Molarity of HCl solution = 4.25 M

Mass of CaCO₃ = 8.75 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2HCl + CaCO₃      →    CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Number of moles of CaCO₃:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 8.75 g / 100.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.087 g /mol

Now we will compare the moles of  CaCO₃ with HCl.

                      CaCO₃         :          HCl

                          1               :            2

                      0.087           :         2/1×0.087 = 0.174 mol

Volume of HCl:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

4.25 M = 0.174 mol / volume in L

Volume in L = 0.174 mol /4.25 M

Volume in L = 0.041 L

Volume in mL:

0.041 L×1000 mL/ 1L

41 mL

8 0
3 years ago
A balanced chemical equation must have the same number of which of these on both sides of the equation?
andrew11 [14]
A balanced equation must have the same number of atoms on the both sides of equation.
4 0
3 years ago
A certain second-order reaction (B→products) has a rate constant of 1.30×10−3 M−1⋅s−1 at 27 ∘C and an initial half-life of 224 s
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

       \large\boxed{\large\boxed{0.291M}}

Explanation:

By definition one <em>half-life</em> is the time to reduce the initial concentration to half.

For a <em>second order reaction </em>the rate law equations are:

              \dfrac{d[B]}{dt}=-k[B]^2

             \dfrac{1}{[B]}=\dfrac{1}{[B]_0}+kt

The <em>half-life</em> equation is:

            t_{1/2}=\dfrac{1}{k[A]_0}

Thus, substitute the<em> rate constant</em>  1.30\times 10^{-3}M^{-1}\cdot s^{-1} and the <em>half-life </em>time <em>224s</em> to find [A]₀:

           224s=\dfrac{1}{1.30\times10^{-3}M^{-1}\cdot s^{-1}[A]_0}

           [A]_o=0.291M

7 0
3 years ago
Can someone explain me the energy transfer of a jacket potato in a campfire?
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

Boiled, or baked, potatoes are virtually fat-free food. The main energy-providing nutrient in potatoes is carbohydrates, in the form of starch.

Explanation:

- Carbohydrates are the primary source of energy for the body and should supply at least half of your calories for the day.

5 0
3 years ago
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