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faust18 [17]
3 years ago
13

Which gas is formed when h2co3 is produced in an aqueous solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rasek [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Explanation:

Carbonic acid decomposes to release water and carbon dioxide:

H₂CO₃ →  H₂O + CO₂

In an aqueous solution, it has this two equilibriums where it release 2 protons. It is a weak acid:

H₂CO₃  + H₂O ⇄ HCO₃⁻  +  H₃O⁺         Ka₁

HCO₃⁻  +  H₂O ⇄  CO₃⁻²  +  H₃O⁺         Ka₂

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Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is used to neutralize the sulfuric acid spill. How many kilograms of sodium carbonate must be added to
valina [46]

5.451 X 10³ kg of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 5.04×103 kg of sulfuric acid solution.

<u>Explanation</u>:

  • Sodium carbonate is used to neutralized sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:

                        Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ ----> Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃

  • From a balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of  H₂SO₄.
  • Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol = 0.106 kg/mol and                                Molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol = 0.098 kg/mol.
  • To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, To neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is =  5.451 X 10³ kg.

 

5 0
3 years ago
If you have a mole of carbon atoms, how many atoms do you have?
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

6.02×10^23 atoms

Explanation:

Avogadros constant is a number that states the amount of atoms in one mole of a substance which is 6.02×10^23 to 3 significant figures.

8 0
2 years ago
Part A
den301095 [7]

Answer:

n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction whereas the sodium chloride is in a 2:1 mole ratio with chlorine, the required moles of the later are computed as shown below:

n_{Cl_2}=0.6molNaCl*\frac{1molCl_2}{2molNaCl}

So we cancel out the moles of NaCl to obtain:

n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
Explain why the molar ratio is needed to determine the theoretical mass ratios.
choli [55]

Answer:

The overview of the subject is outlined underneath in the summary tab.

Explanation:

  • The molar ratio seems to be essentially a balanced chemical equilibrium coefficient that implies or serves as a conversion factor for the product-related reactants.
  • This ratio just says the reactant proportion which reacts, but not the exact quantity of the reacting product. Consequently, the molar ratio should only be used to provide theoretical instead of just a definite mass ratio.

3 0
3 years ago
1. The speed limit on most city streets is (25 miles). How many meters per minute
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

Speed = 670.56 \frac{m}{min}

Explanation:

Given

Speed = \frac{25 mi}{hr}

Required

Convert to meters per minutes

Speed = \frac{25 mi}{hr}

Start by converting the speed from miles to meters

1\ mile = 1609.34\ meters.

So, we have:

Speed = \frac{25 * 1609.34\ m}{hr}

Speed = \frac{40233.5\ m}{hr}

Next, we convert time from hours to minutes

1\ hour = 60\ minutes

So, we have:

Speed = \frac{40233.5\ m}{60\ min}

Speed = 670.56 \frac{m}{min}

<em>Hence, the equivalent of 25 miles per hour is 670.56 meters per minutes</em>

3 0
3 years ago
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