Answer:
l = 0 → s = 2 electrons;
l = 1 → p = 6 electrons;
l = 2 → d = 10 electrons;
l= 3 → f = 14 electrons.
Explanation:
For the quantum theory, the probability to find an electron is higher in the space region called orbital. It's impossible to determine where the electron is and his velocity at the same time (uncertainty principle). So, the theory determines four quantum numbers to characterize an electron, so it's easy to identify it:
- n is the principal quantum number and identify the shell where the electron is. It varies from 1 to 7 and is represented by the letters K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q;
- l is the azimuthal quantum number and identify the subshell (or sublevel) where the electron is. It varies from 0 to 3 and is represented by the letters s, p, d, and f;
- ml is the magnetic quantum number, and it represents the orbital. It varies from -l to +l, passing by 0. Each orbital can have at least 2 electrons;
- ms is the spin number and represents the spin of the electrons. It can be +1/2 or - 1/2.
Then, the sublevel s (l= 0) only has 1 orbital (ml = 0) so, it can have ate least 2 electrons; the sublevel p (l= 1) has 3 orbitals (ml = -1, ml= 0, ml = +1), so it can have at least 6 electrons; the sublevel d (l = 2) has 5 orbitals (ml = -2, ml = -1, ml = 0, ml = +1, ml = +2), so it can have at least 10 electrons; and the sublevel f (l = 3) has 7 orbitals (ml = -3, ml = -2, ml = -1, ml = 0, ml = +1, ml = +2, ml = +3), so it can have at least 14 electrons.
Answer:
0.375 M
Explanation:
NaOH(aq) + HBr(aq) ------------> NaBr(aq) + H2O(l)
Concetration of acid CA= 0.250M
Concentration of base CB= ????
Volume of acid VA= 30.0mL
Volume of base VB= 20.0mL
Number of moles of acid nA= 1
Number of moles of base nB= 1
CA VA/CB VB= nA/nB
CB= CAVAnB/VB nA
= 0.25× 30×1/20×1= 0.375 M
Colonialism made African colonies dependent by introducing a mono- cultural economy for the territories. It also dehumanized African labour force and traders. It forced Africans to work in colonial plantations at very low wages and displaced them from their land
Answer:
heat?
Explanation:
the sun warms the popsicle, therefore melting th popsicle.
sry if this is wrong
Answer:
1. b
2.a
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a useful reaction because it provides plants with food.... Rusting has disadvantages
Rusting is a slow process... complete combustion requires a lot of oxygen... photosynthesis requires carbon(IV) oxide and not oxygen
