Answer:
P = 14.1 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of methane = 64 g
pressure exerted by water vapors = ?
Volume of engine = 24.0 L
Temperature = 515 K
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O + energy
Number of moles of methane:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 64 g/ 16 g/mol
Number of moles = 4 mol
Now we will compare the moles of water vapors and methane.
CH₄ : H₂O
1 : 2
4 : 2/1×4 = 8 mol
Pressure of water vapors:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
P = 8 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 515 K / 24.0 L
P = 338.25 atm.L/ / 24.0 L
P = 14.1 atm
Answer:
Three orbitals
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of carbon is given as follows;
1s²2s²2p²
Therefore, out of the six electrons of the carbon atoms, 4 fill the 1s and 2s orbitals with 2 electrons each, while the two remaining electrons are situated in the 2p orbital, with the electrons in the 2p orbital will remain unpaired such that they will have similar quantum numbers in accordance with Pauli exclusion principle.
Answer:Therefore, there must be a direct relationship between these volumes of gases and the number of molecules they contain. Avogadro's law says that: Equal volumes of different gaseous substances, measured under the same pressure and temperature conditions, contain the same number of molecules.
Explanation:I hope it works for you.
