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3 years ago

How do intrusive igneous rocks differ from extrusive igneous rocks?

1 answer:

Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago

6 0

Intrusive rocks are formed beneath the earth's surface and extrusive igneous rocks are formed beneath the earth's surface but cool quicken than intrusive igneous rocks<span />

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A fox is 7 meters from the base of a tree that is 15 m tall. A nest of owls is at the top of the tree. One of the owlets tosses

mamaluj [8]

Refer to the diagram shown below.

In this analysis, wind resistance is ignored, and g = 9.8 m/s².

The meat falls with zero vertical velocity, therefore the time, t, before the meat hits the ground is
$\frac{1}{2}*(9.8 \, \frac{m}{s^{2}})*(t \, s)^{2} = (15 \, m) \\ t= \sqrt{ \frac{15}{4.9} }= 1.75 \, s$

If the fox catches the meat before it hits the ground, then the fox should travel a horizontal distance d in the same time that the meat travels a horizontal distance (7 -d).
The meat travels a distance of
7 - d = (1.2 m/s)*(1.75 s) = 2.1 m
or
d = 4.9 m

Let v = velocity of the fox when it catches the meat.
If the acceleration of the fox is a m/s², then
v = 1.75a
Also,
$d= \frac{1}{2} *(a \, \frac{m}{s^{2}} )*(1.75 \, s)^{2} = \frac{1}{2}( \frac{v}{1.75})^{2}*(1.75^{2}) \\ 4.9 = 0.875v^{2} \\ v^{2} = 5.6 \\ v = 2.366 \, m/s$

Answer: 2.37 m/s (nearest hundredth)

5 0

3 years ago

A plane has a mass of 2,000 kg and is traveling 100 meters above the ground. What is the plane’s potential energy?

evablogger [386]

Answer: 1964000 Joules

Explanation:

PE = mgh

8 0

3 years ago

A 32-cm-long solenoid, 1.8 cm in diameter, is to produce a 0.30-T magnetic field at its center. If the maximum current is 4.5 A,

daser333 [38]

Answer:

<h2>16,931 turns</h2>

Explanation:

The magnetic field produced is expressed using the formula

$B = \frac{\mu_0NI}{L}$

B is the magnetic field = 0.30T

I is the current produced in the coil = 4.5A

$\mu_0$ is the magnetic permittivity in vacuum = 1.26*10^-6Tm/A

L is the length of the solenoid = 32 cm = 0.32 m

N is the number of turns in the solenoid.

Making N the subject of the formula from the equation above;

$B = \frac{\mu_0NI}{L}\\\\BL = \mu_0NI\\\\Dividing\ both\ sides \ by \ \mu_0I\\\\\frac{BL}{\mu_0I} =\frac{\mu_oNI}{\mu_0I} \\\\$

$N = \frac{BL}{\mu_0I}$

Substituting the give values to get N;

$N = \frac{0.3*0.32}{1.26*10^{-6} * 4.5}\\\\N = \frac{0.096}{0.00000567} \\\\N = 16,931.21$

The number of turns the solenoid must have is approximately 16,931 turns

4 0

3 years ago

When operated on a household 110.0 V line, typical hair dryers draw about 1650 W of power. The current can be modeled as a long,

Andre45 [30]

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage of household line, V = 110 V

Power of the hairdryer, P = 1650 W

During use, the current is about 1.95 cm from the user's hand.

(a) Power is given by :

$P=V\times I\\\\I=\dfrac{P}{V}\\\\I=\dfrac{1650\ W}{110\ V}\\\\I=15\ A$

(b) Again the power is given by :

$P=\dfrac{V^2}{R}$

R is resistance of the dryer

$R=\dfrac{V^2}{P}\\\\R=\dfrac{(110)^2}{1650}\\\\R=7.34\ \Omega$

(c) The magnetic field produced by the dryer at the user's hand is given by :

$B=\dfrac{\mu_o I}{2\pi r}\\\\B=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 15}{2\pi \times 1.95\times 10^{-2}}\\\\B=1.53\times 10^{-4}\ T$

Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is/are ALWAYS true concerning collision and transition state theory?

Scrat [10]

Answer:

1) Transition states are short-lived

Explanation:

Transition state theory explains the rates of elementary chemical reactions. It assumes a quasi-equilibrium between reactants and activated transition state complexes.

The following are the characteristics of transition states

Instability
Ill-defined
High energy
short-lived

The species that must collide for the reaction to occur are shown by the mechanism of reaction and not the balanced reaction itself

Intermediates are consumed in each step of the overall reaction, they are not short lived

6 0

3 years ago