1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
gulaghasi [49]
2 years ago
6

In ____________ reactions, certain molecules are broken down; in the process they release energy which is captured when high-ene

rgy molecules (such as NADH and ATP) are formed. The breakdown of these molecules can then be coupled to thermodynamically unfavorable processes such as ____________ reactions or pumping hydrogen ions from ____________ to ____________ concentration areas.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudik [331]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Exergonic ,Endergonic,low concentration area,high

Explanation:

In exergonic reaction,certain molecules are broken down;in the process they release energy which is captured when high energy molecules(such as ATP and NADH) are formed.

                          The breakdown of these molecules can be coupled to thermodynamically unfavorable processes such as Endergonic reactions or pumping og hydrogen ion from low concentration areas to high concentration areas.

You might be interested in
If one mole of a substance has a mass of 56.0 g, what is the mass of 11 nanomoles of the substance? Express your answer in nanog
9966 [12]

Answer:

616,0 ng is the right answer.

Explanation:

You should know that 1 mole = 1 .10^9 nanomoles

Get the rule of three.

1 .10^9 nanomoles ...................... 56.0 gr

11 nanomoles .....................

(11 x 56) / 1 .10^9 nanomoles = 6.16 x 10^-7 gr

Let's convert

6.16 x 10^-7 gr x 1 .10^9 = 616 ngr

8 0
3 years ago
What will be the volume of a gas sample at 331 K if its volume at 371 K is 14.8 L?
lianna [129]

Answer:

13.20 litres

Explanation:

use pascal's law of volume and temperature

8 0
2 years ago
In a redox reaction, reduction is defined by the:
jonny [76]

Answer:

C. Gain in electron(s) resulting in a decrease of oxidation number.

Explanation:

Redox reactions are reactions involving transfer of of electron between two species (reduction specie) and (oxidation species) and change resulting in change in oxidation number.

Reduction in terms of redox reaction is the specie that accepts electron(s) and gets "reduced" since its oxidation state has been reduced.

For example

Cl + e- → Cl⁻

The above reaction is an example of reduction reaction taking place in a redox reaction. We can see that Chlorine oxidation state was changed from (0) to (-1) state.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction?
IgorC [24]

Answer:

D.) the reactants that runs out first

Explanation:

Limiting reactant is the reactant which is present in the smallest amount and thus limit the yield of product.

In any chemical reaction limiting reactant is identified by steps:

First we will calculate the number of moles of given amount of reactants.

Then we will find the number of moles of product by comparing with moles of reactant through balanced chemical equation.

Then we will identified the reactant which produced smaller amount of product.

It can be better understand by following problem.

Given data:

Mass of calcium carbonate = 25 g

Mass of hydrochloric acid = 13.0 g

Mass of calcium chloride produced = ?

Which is limiting reactant= ?

Chemical equation:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl  → CaCl₂  + H₂O + CO₂

Number of moles of CaCO₃:

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of CaCO₃= 25.0 g / 100.1 g/mol

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = 0.25 mol

Number of moles of HCl:

Number of moles of HCl = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of HCl = 13.0 g / 36.5 g/mol

Number of moles of HCl = 0.36 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CaCl₂ with HCl and CaCO₃ .

                   CaCO₃         :               CaCl₂

                       1               :               1

                     0.25           :            0.25

                   HCl              :                CaCl₂

                     2                :                 1

                   0.36            :               1/2 × 0.36 = 0.18 mol

The number of moles of CaCl₂ produced by HCl are less it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of calcium chloride:

Mass of CaCl₂ = moles × molar mass

Mass of CaCl₂ =0.18 mol × 110.98 g/mol

Mass of CaCl₂ =  20 g

5 0
2 years ago
A closed vessel having a volume of 1 liter holds 2.5 × 1022 molecules of carbon dioxide gas. Determine the mass of CO2 present,
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

mass = 1.8x10⁻³ kg; number of moles = 4.1x10⁻⁵ kmol; specific volume = 0.55 m³/kg; molar specific volume = 24.4 m³/kmol

Explanation:

By the Avogadro's number, 1 mol of the matter has 6.02x10²³ molecules, thus, the number of moles (n) is the number of molecules presented divided by Avogadro's number:

n = 2.5x10²²/6.02x10²³

n = 0.041 mol

n = 4.1x10⁻⁵ kmol

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44 g/mol (12 g/mol of C + 2*16g/mol of O), and the mass is the number of moles multiplied by the molar mass:

m = 0.041 mol * 44 g/mol

m = 1.804 g

m = 1.8x10⁻³ kg

The specific volume (v) is the volume (1L = 0.001 m³) divided by the mass, and it represents how much volume is presented in each part of the mass:

v = 0.001/1.8x10⁻³

v = 0.55 m³/kg

The molar specific volume (nv) is the volume divided by the number of moles, and it represents how much volume is presented in each part of the mol:

nv = 0.001/4.1x10⁻⁵

nv = 24.4 m³/kmol

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 6.0 L of gas in a piston at a pressure of 1.0 atm are compressed until the volume is 3.5 L. What is the new pressure inside the
    8·1 answer
  • Is tantalum radioactive?
    14·1 answer
  • A fixed amount of gas occupies a volume of 7.25 l at a pressure of 4.52 atm. what will be the volume occupied if the pressure is
    5·1 answer
  • What is the mass of 6.00 cm^3 of mercury, density = 13.5939 g/cm^3?
    12·1 answer
  • What is the volume of a gas at 756.14 Torr. If the volume was 588.56 mL at 588.56 torr.
    11·2 answers
  • A molecule with a single covalent bond is _____. co cl2 co2 n2
    7·2 answers
  • The following properties are either physical or chemical. Which one is different from the rest based on those two category? A.)
    9·2 answers
  • 3) The spectrum of the unknown mixture is a mixture of two substances among the five. What are these two substances
    10·1 answer
  • The amount of kinetic energy an object has depends on its:
    15·2 answers
  • What part of the microscope is the letter k?
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!