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gulaghasi [49]
3 years ago
6

In ____________ reactions, certain molecules are broken down; in the process they release energy which is captured when high-ene

rgy molecules (such as NADH and ATP) are formed. The breakdown of these molecules can then be coupled to thermodynamically unfavorable processes such as ____________ reactions or pumping hydrogen ions from ____________ to ____________ concentration areas.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudik [331]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Exergonic ,Endergonic,low concentration area,high

Explanation:

In exergonic reaction,certain molecules are broken down;in the process they release energy which is captured when high energy molecules(such as ATP and NADH) are formed.

                          The breakdown of these molecules can be coupled to thermodynamically unfavorable processes such as Endergonic reactions or pumping og hydrogen ion from low concentration areas to high concentration areas.

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7th grade science , please don’t get the answer from the internet :(
Liula [17]

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

1. Organisms produce energy for cells by chemically breaking down and unlocking the energy locked-up within food materials in a process known as cellular respiration. The unlocked energy is then utilized for the cell's metabolic activities.

2. Cellular respiration can be aerobic or anaerobic.

Aerobic respiration involves the breakdown of carbohydrates in the presence of oxygen to yield energy in the form of ATP while carbon dioxide and water are produced as by-products.

        C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 --> 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + ATP

Anaerobic respiration involves the breakdown of carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen to produce ATP and lactic acid as a by-product. The lactic acid is later oxidized to carbon dioxide and water to prevent it from building up.

       C_6H_1_2O_6 -> 2C_3H_6O_3 + ATP

3. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are both considered metabolic processes that take place in living organisms. However, photosynthesis is peculiar only to green plants and some algae while respiration is common to all living organisms. While photosynthesis is anabolic, that is, it involves the building up of materials; respiration is said to be catabolic because it involves the breaking down of materials.

During photosynthesis, inorganic products are utilized to produce carbohydrates for plants with oxygen gas released as a by-product according to the following equation:

       6CO_2 + 6H_2O --> C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2

During respiration, the food taken by living organisms is broken down to unlock the energy in it for metabolic activities according to the following equation:

     C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 --> 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + ATP

7 0
2 years ago
there is an ice cream shop 6 blocks north of your hotel. how many minutes will it take to walk there and back
Allushta [10]

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete.

However, when all the required data are available, you can use the formula/steps below

Average speed/velocity (m/s) = distance (in metres) ÷ time (in seconds)

Time (in secs) = distance ÷ average speed/velocity

Kindly note that "blocks" is not a standard unit for distance measurement in science, hence the distance (since its a walking distance) must be in metres (or converted to metres if not in metres).

The distance in the formula is the distance from the hotel to the ice cream shop while the average speed is the distance covered per time as s/he walks to the ice cream shop and back. Hence, the answer gotten from the formula above will have to be multiplied by 2 (in order to get the time taken to walk to the ice cream shop and back) because the formula will only provide answer to one trip (time taken to walk to the shop).

After the multiplication mentioned above, the time in seconds should be converted to minutes by dividing the answer in seconds by 60

8 0
3 years ago
Farmers who raise cotton once used arsenic acid, H3AsO4, as a defoliant at harvest time. Arsenic acid is a polyprotic acid with
Bess [88]

Answer:

pH = 1.95

Explanation:

For polyprotic acids, it is generally assumed that all H⁺ comes from the 1st ionization step. The amount of H⁺ delivered into solution for the 2nd and 3rd ionization steps are in the order of 10⁻⁴M and 10⁻⁶M respectively and provide very little change in pH from the quantity delivered in the 1st ionization step.

Therefore... the [H⁺] concentraion and pH are computed as follows...

[H⁺] = √Ka₁[H₃AsO₄] = √(2.5 x 10⁻⁴)(0.500) M = 0.1118M

pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(0.01118) = 1.95

8 0
3 years ago
Help with science----?????///
N76 [4]

Answer + Explanation:

1. The different ways tectonic plates move in relation to each other are:

        convergent (where plates move into one another)  

        divergent (where plates move apart)

        transform (where plates move sideways in relation to each other)

2. Convergent plate boundaries can result in:

       earthquakes, volcanoes, and the formation of mountains.

The Himalaya Mountains are the result of convergent plate boundaries.

3. Landforms that are a result of divergent boundaries are rift valleys and mid-oceanic ridges.

        Locations where this occurs are:  Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Red Sea Rift, Baikal Rift Zone

, East African Rift, East Pacific Rise,  Gakkel Ridge, Galapagos Rise, and Explorer Ridge.

4. Transforming plate boundaries results in shallow earthquakes, large lateral displacement of rock, and a broad zone of crustal deformation.

  A location where this occurs is: San Andreas Fault in western California

<em>sorry that's all I can help you with today :/ if I have more time I'll answer the other questions!! If I helped you please don't forget to mark me brainliest!!</em>

- sophi

8 0
2 years ago
Write a balanced equation for rusting. (Assume rust becomes Fe+2)
Stells [14]

Answer:

4Fe + 3O2 + 6H2O → 4Fe(OH)3

Explanation:

The chemical formula for rust is Fe2O3 and is commonly known as ferric oxide or iron oxide. The final product is a series of chemical reactions simplified below as- The rusting of the iron formula is simply 4Fe + 3O2 + 6H2O → 4Fe(OH)3. The rusting process requires both the elements of oxygen and water.

8 0
2 years ago
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