A) Ca(OH)2 + CO2 —> CaCO3 + H2O
B) when Ca(OH)2 is reacted with CO2, the CaCO3 produced is a precipitate which turns the solution milky
B) convection
Explanation:
Once the sun's energy reaches the earth's atmosphere by radiation, it is circulated within the atmosphere and oceans through convection.
The energy of the sun on earth is moved between the ocean and the atmosphere by air around us.
- Heat transfer in fluids is by convection.
- It involves the actual motion of the particles of medium from one place to another due to differences in temperature and density.
- Air close to the surface of the ocean is less dense and hot due to high temperature.
- The air rises and it is replaced by colder air masses.
- This exchange leads to the development of convective cells.
- This moves the energy of the sun between the atmosphere and the ocean surface.
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Answer: Th enthalpy of combustion for the given reaction is 594.244 kJ/mol
Explanation: Enthalpy of combustion is defined as the decomposition of a substance in the presence of oxygen gas.
W are given a chemical reaction:



To calculate the enthalpy change, we use the formula:

This is the amount of energy released when 0.1326 grams of sample was burned.
So, energy released when 1 gram of sample was burned is = 
Energy 1 mole of magnesium is being combusted, so to calculate the energy released when 1 mole of magnesium ( that is 24 g/mol of magnesium) is being combusted will be:
