Answer:
147 J
Explanation:
The energy transferred to potential energy is :
U = m * g * h = (5 kg) * (9.8 m/s^2) * (3 m) = 147 J
The free-body diagram of the forces acting on the flag is in the picture in attachment.
We have: the weight, downward, with magnitude

the force of the wind F, acting horizontally, with intensity

and the tension T of the rope. To write the conditions of equilibrium, we must decompose T on both x- and y-axis (x-axis is taken horizontally whil y-axis is taken vertically):


By dividing the second equation by the first one, we get

From which we find

which is the angle of the rope with respect to the horizontal.
By replacing this value into the first equation, we can also find the tension of the rope:
The rock will continue to travel in a straight line with a constant velocity for ever... The reason is, once it leaves your hand there is no force acting on the rock, so it will just continue to move in a natural motion which is constant velocity.
A driver have to stop for a school bus when the red lights are flashing and there is no barrier between his/her vehicle and the bus.
<h3>What are traffic rules?</h3>
Traffic rules are rules that are expected to follow by the road users for the safety of everyone using the road.
For instance, when the red lights are flashing , it simply means to stop, while the green light means that the vehicle can continue to move, and yellow light means to be at alert to move.
Read more on traffic rules here:
brainly.com/question/1071840
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