Answer:
A. Commensalism because the flatworm benefits while the horseshoe crab doesn't but isn't affected.
B. Predator-prey since the shark is the predator and the seal is the prey.
C. Competition because the two males are fighting for the female.
Hope this helps :)
Answer: well the defintion of respiration is a process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.
so the anwser is false because it is actually Reproduction
Explanation: hope this helped plz mark brainest have a good day :)
A group of closely related organisms that are very similar to each other and are usually capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. The species is the fundamental category of taxonomic classification, ranking below a genus or subgenus. Species names are represented in binomial nomenclature by an uncapitalized Latin adjective or noun following a capitalized genus name, as in Ananas comosus, the pineapple, and Equus caballus, the horse.
2. Logic A class of individuals or objects grouped by virtue of their common attributes and assigned a common name; a division subordinate to a genus.
3. Chemistry A set of atoms, molecules, ions, or other chemical entities that possess the same distinct characteristics with respect to a chemical process or measurement.
