The sale and purchase of government securities by the Fed would leave reserves unchanged.
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What is the effect of the purchase and sale of government securities?</h3>
The Fed is the Central Bank of the United States. One of the duties of the Fed is to conduct monetary policies. Monetary polices are used to affect the level of money supply in the economy.
One of the monetary policy tools of the Fed is open market operation. When the Fed sells government securities, it is known as an open market sales which reduce money supply. When the Fed buys government securities, it is known as an open market purchase which increases money supply.
Reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that is required of commercial banks to keep as reserves. Reserve ratio is determined by the Fed.
Change in reserve = ( value of government securities bought / reserve ratio) - (value of government securities sold / reserve ratio)
($500 / 0.2) - (500 / 0.2) = 0
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Answer:
The answer is:
a real exchange rate
Explanation:
The last word in the question seems to be incomplete, I am assuming that the intended word is "represent".
Real Exchange Rate (RER), also known as Real Effective Exchange Rates (REER) is an exchange rate that compares the relative price of the two countries' consumption baskets (what the average consumer buys and its price indicates how much consumers pay for it). It gives information beyond the nominal exchange rate or the relative prices of two currencies. In this example, the RER between the U.S dollar and the Mexican Pesos is used to determine what the U.S. dollar can buy in Mexico, as compared to what that same amount can buy in the U.S. This helps to tell us if a currency is undervalued or overvalued.
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Answer:The three main types of merger are horizontal mergers which increase market share, vertical mergers which exploit existing synergies and concentric mergers which expand the product offering.
Explanation:
