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photoshop1234 [79]
3 years ago
12

When determining an elements identify, what is the most important subatomic part to look at?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago
8 0
When identifying an element the most important subatomic particle to look at is the proton because this is the number that the periodic table is organized by...
For example the element
Hydrogen has 1 proton and it is listed as number on the periodic table
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Which of the following is NOT a factor that determines how much energy we need?
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Answer:

B) The amount of vitamin D gained in 1 day.

Explanation:

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2 years ago
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In an aqueous chloride solution cobalt(ii) exists in equilibrium with the complex ion cocl42-. co2 (aq) is pink and cocl42-(aq)
liraira [26]

First you should know that the Principle of Le Chatelier states that <u>if a system in equilibrium is subjected to a change of conditions, it will move to a new position in order to counteract the effect that disturbed it and recover the state of equilibrium.</u>

The variation of one or several of the following factors can alter the equilibrium condition in a chemical reaction:

  • Temperature
  • The pressure
  • The volume
  • The concentration of reactants or products

1. This reaction is: <u>a. exothermic</u>

The chemical equilibrium at issue is:

CoCl₄²⁻  ⇄   Co²⁺ + 4Cl⁻ + heat

<em>blue</em>            <em>pink</em>

The reaction of the question is <u>exothermic</u> because when adding heat (at high temperature) the equilibrium moves to the left since the blue color is strong which means that there are more reagent (CoCl₄²⁻) that product (Co²⁺). On the other hand, when extracting heat from the system (at low temperature) the equilibrium moves to the right since the pink color predominates and more product is present in the solution.

2. When the temperature is decreased the equilibrium constant, k: <u>c. remains the same.</u>

As mentioned above, <u>a system in equilibrium that is disturbed will move to a new position in order to counteract the effect that disturbed it and recover the state of equilibrium. </u>In this way, the system will always remain in equilibrium and its equilibrium constant will remain constant. This is why, despite altering the temperature of the system, the equilibrium constant remains constant.

3. When the temperature is decreased the equilibrium concentration of Co²⁺:  <u>a. increases</u>

Again, the chemical equilibrium at issue is:

CoCl₄²⁻  ⇄   Co²⁺ + 4Cl⁻ + heat

As the reaction in question is exothermic when the temperature decreases, heat is extracted from the system. <u>To compensate this decrease in heat, the system will react by shifting the balance to the right, increasing the concentration of the products and, therefore, the concentration of Co²⁺.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A combustion analysis of 5.214 g of a compound yields 5.34 g co 2 ​ , 1.09 g h 2 ​ o, and 1.70 g n 2 ​ . if the molar mass of th
nekit [7.7K]
Answer is: C₃H₃N₃O₃.
Chemical reaction: CₓHₓNₓOₓ + O₂ → aCO₂ + x/2H₂ + x/2N₂.
m(CₐHₓNₓ) = 5,214 g.
m(CO₂) = 5,34 g.
m(H₂) = 1,09 g.
m(N₂) = 1,70 g.
n(CO₂) = n(C) =  5,34 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 0,121 mol.
n(H₂O) = 1,09 g ÷18 g/mol = 0,06 mol.
n(H) = 2 · 0,0605 mol = 0,121 mol.
n(N₂) = 1,7 g ÷ 28 g/mol = 0,0607 mol.
n(N) = 0,0607 mol · 2 = 0,121 mol.
n(C) : n(H) : n(N) = 0,121 mol : 0,121 mol : 0,121 mol /: 0,121
n(C) : n(H) : n(N) = 1 : 1 : 1.
M(CHN) = 27 g/mol.
m(O₂) = 8,13 g - 5,214 g = 2,914 g.
n(O₂) = 2,914 g ÷ 32 g/mol = 0,09 mol.
n(CₓHₓNₓOₓ) = 5,214 g ÷ 129,1 g/mol = 0,0404 mol.
n(CₓHₓNₓOₓ) : n(CO₂) = 1 : 3.


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Fill in the blank with the correct answer. The longer the handle the __________ the mechanical advantage and the greater the inc
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Answer:

Greater

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The longer the handle, the greater the mechanical advantage and the greater the increase in force that is applied to the bolt.

Mechanical advantage is the rate at which force is multiplied.

  • It simply compares the output force to the input force.
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CuSO^4 is an example of a(n)_____.
GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

Compound.

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That would be compound as it consists of a number of elements bonded together.  It is inorganic not organic.

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