The solution to the problem (102 900 ÷ 12) + (170 × 1.27) = 8800.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Step 1.
Evaluate the expressions inside the parentheses (PEMDAS)
102 900 ÷ 12 = 8575
170 × 1.27 = 215.9
In multiplication and division problems, your answer can have no more significant figures than the number with the fewest significant figures.
Thus, the underlined digits are not significant, but we keep them in our calculator to avoid roundoff error.
Step 2.
Do the addition (PEMDAS).
8575 + 215.9 = 8790.9
Everything that you add to an insignificant digit gives an insignificant digit as an answer.
Thus, the underlined digits are not significant.
We must drop them and round up the answer to 8800.
The empirical formula : Fe₂O₃
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
34.97g of Iron
15.03g of Oxygen
Required
The empirical formula
Solution
Mol ratio :
Fe(Iron) : 34.97 g : 56 g/mol = 0.624
O(Oxygen) : 15.03 g : 16 g/mol = 0.939
Divide by 0.624 :
Fe : O = 1 : 1.5
Fe : O = 2 : 3
Answer:
I predict the reaction between __Fe___ and __CuSO___ will yield a _____single replacement_____ reaction/s.
I predict the reaction between ___ Pb(NO3)2__ and __ Kl___ will yield a _____ double replacement_____ reaction/s.
I predict the reaction between ___Mg__ and __HCI___ will yield a ____Single replacement______ reaction/s.
I predict the reaction between __ electrolysis___ and _____ will yield a ____ decomposition______ reaction/s.
I predict the reaction between __ Mg___ and __ O2___ will yield a ____ synthesis and inorganic combustion______ reaction/s.
Explanation:
11. a. Amphoteric
12. a. NH₄⁺, H₂O
Explanation:
11. A substance that can act as either an acid or a base is said to be <u>amphoteric</u>.
Water is an amphoteric substance because it can reaction with either and acid or a base.
HCl + H₂O → Cl⁻ + H₃O⁺
NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
12. What are the acids in the following equilibrium reaction?
NH₃ (aq) + H₂O (l) → NH₄⁺ (aq) +OH⁻ (aq)
H₂O water is acid 1
NH₄⁺ ammonium ion is acid 2
Learn more about:
amphoteric substances
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