Answer: D. An increase in entropy
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an disordered arrangement to an ordered arrangement, the entropy is said to increase and vice versa.
For a reaction to be spontaneous, the enthalpy of the solution must decrease and the entropy must increase.
To overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid solute to dissolve in water, an increase in entropy would make the reaction spontaneous as the system would move to a more disordered state.
Scientific questions and hypotheses come up frequently while one is engaged in investigating a scientific phenomenon such as natural geological phenomena as may occur in geological mapping in the field. For example, there may be a question does this canyon or deeply incised valley which is quite straight follow a weakness in the earth's crust like a major fault or the direction of bedding in well bedded sedimentary rocks. In a particular topographic area, some hypotheses which may be developed is that valleys follow geological structure whereas ridges follow resistant rocks like quartzites or quartz sandstones or in the ocean, points or capes may represent resistant quartz sandstones and bays may represent weak soft shales recessively weathering
Answer:
<h2>The answer is 4 m/s²</h2>
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula
where
a is the acceleration
f is the force
m is the mass
From the question
f = 20 N
m = 5 kg
We have
We have the final answer as
<h3>4 m/s²</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
3,85 g of Fe
Explanation:
1- The first thing to do is calculate the molar mass of the Fe2O3 compound. With the help of a periodic table, the weights of the atoms are searched, and the sum is made:
Molar mass of Fe2O3 = (2 x mass of Fe) + (3 x mass of O) = 2 x 55.88 g + 3 x 15.99 g = 159.65 g / mol
Then, one mole of Fe2O3 has a mass of 159.65 grams.
2- Then, the relationship between the Fe2O3 that will react and the iron to be produced. With the previous calculation, we can say that with one mole of Fe2O3, two moles of Fe can be produced. Passing this relationship to the molar masses, it would be as follows:
1 mole of Fe2O3_____ 2 moles of Fe
159.65 g of Fe2O3_____ 111.76 g of Fe
3- Finally, the calculation of the mass that can be produced of Fe is made, starting from 5.50 g of Fe2O3
159.65 g of Fe2O3 _____ 111.76 g of Fe
5.50 g of Fe2O3 ______ X = 3.85 g of Fe
<em>Calculation: 5.50 g x 111.76 g / 159.65 g = 3.85 g
</em>
The answer is that 3.85 g of Fe can be produced when 5.50 g of Fe2O3 react
