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Kazeer [188]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following ideas about the atom changed when new evidence was discovered?

Chemistry
1 answer:
poizon [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Atoms cannot be divided.

Explanation:

Earlier the following points were proposed for an atom that:

A. Elements are different kinds of atoms. : For example atom of oxygen will be different from atom of carbon.

B. All matter is made up of atoms: it is also true that whatever matter we observe is made up of some atom. Either it is a mixture or pure substance.

C. Atoms cannot be divided: This is not true. Further scientific studies showed that an atom can further be divided into sub atomic particles electrons, neutrons and protons. Thus the idea of indivisibility of an atom changed when new evidence was discovered.

D. Atoms are made up of smaller particles: It is true as atoms are made up of sub atomic particles.

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Answer:

V = 22.42 L/mol

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Explanation:

Data Given:

molar volume of N₂ at STP = 22.42 L/mol

Calculation of molar volume of N₂ at STP  = ?

Comparison of molar volume of H₂ and N₂ = ?

Solution:

Molar Volume of Gas:

The volume occupied by 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure and it is always equal to 22.42 L/ mol

Molar volume can be calculated by using ideal gas formula  

                               PV = nRT

Rearrange the equation for Volume

                            V = nRT / P . . . . . . . . . (1)

where

P = pressure

V = Volume

T= Temperature

n = Number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

Standard values

P = 1 atm

T = 273 K

n = 1 mole

R = 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K

Now put the value in formula (1) to calculate volume for 1 mole of N₂

                   V = 1 x 273 K x 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K / 1 atm

                   V = 22.42 L/mol

Now if we look for the above calculation it will be the same for H₂ or any gas. so if we compare the molar volume of 1 mole N₂ and H₂ it will be the same at STP.

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Balanced equation for Co+O2=Co2O3
Reptile [31]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Explanation:

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