A measure of the size of an effect in a population is called EFFECT SIZE.
The principle of effect size is used in statistical study of data obtained in experimental research. In research studies which compare different interventions, effect size refers to the magnitude of the difference between population groups that are been considered.
Answer:
Its DNA
Explanation:
Out of all four thats the only possible answer
The type of solution formed is hypertonic.
<h3>What are hypertonic solutions?</h3>
Hypertonic solutions are solutions with higher dissolved solutes as compared to the sap of the cells suspended in them.
Epsom salt is made up largely of magnesium sulfate. Thus, a solution formed by dissolving Epsom salt is water will have more magnesium in it than the cells of the part of the body soaked in it.
Hence, such a solution is hypertonic.
More on hypertonic solutions can be found here: brainly.com/question/13886457
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3A- Negative feedback occurs when some function of the output of a system, process, or mechanism is fed back in a manner that tends to reduce the fluctuations in the output, whether caused by changes in the input or by other disturbances.
3B- Negative feedback loops are used to maintain homeostasis and achieve the set point within a system. Negative feedback loops are characterized by their ability to either increase or decrease a stimulus, inhibiting the ability of the stimulus to continue as it did prior to sensing of the receptor.
Hope I’ve helped ;)
The answer to the question is PCR
