a) The mass of the ship is ![1.2\cdot 10^8 kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.2%5Ccdot%2010%5E8%20kg)
b) The ship has a larger momentum than the shell
Explanation:
a)
The momentum of an object is given by:
![p=mv](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p%3Dmv)
where
m is the mass of the object
v is its velocity
For the ship in this problem, we have
is the momentum
is the velocity
Solving for m, we find the mass of the ship:
![m=\frac{p}{v}=\frac{1.60\cdot 10^9}{13.3}=1.2\cdot 10^8 kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cfrac%7Bp%7D%7Bv%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.60%5Ccdot%2010%5E9%7D%7B13.3%7D%3D1.2%5Ccdot%2010%5E8%20kg)
b)
The momentum of the artillery shell is given by
![p=mv](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p%3Dmv)
where
m is its mass
v is its velocity
For the shell in this problem,
m = 1100 kg
v = 1200 m/s
Substituting,
![p=(1100)(1200)=1.32\cdot 10^6 kg m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p%3D%281100%29%281200%29%3D1.32%5Ccdot%2010%5E6%20kg%20m%2Fs)
So, we see that the ship has a larger momentum.
Learn more about momentum:
brainly.com/question/7973509
brainly.com/question/6573742
brainly.com/question/2370982
brainly.com/question/9484203
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