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anzhelika [568]
3 years ago
10

A circle is centered at the point (5, -4) and passes through the point (-3, 2).

Mathematics
1 answer:
zepelin [54]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(x-5)^2+(y+4)^2=100

Step-by-step explanation:

As we know the given points

Center = (5, -4)

and

Point on circle = (-3,2)

The distance between point on circle and center will give us the radius of circle

So,

The formula for distance is:

\sqrt{(x_{2}-x_{1} )^{2}+(y_{2}-y_{1})^{2}}\\Taking\ center\ as\ point\ 1\ and\ the\ other\ point\ as\ point\ 2\\d=\sqrt{(-3-5)^{2}+(2-(-4))^{2}}\\d=\sqrt{(-8)^{2}+(2+4)^{2}}\\d=\sqrt{(-8)^{2}+(6)^{2}}\\\\d=\sqrt{64+36}\\d=\sqrt{100} \\ d=10\\So\ the\ radius\ is\ 10

The standard form of equation of circle is:

(x-h)^{2}+(y-k)^{2}=r^{2}

where h and k are the coordinates of the center. So putting in the value:

(x-5)^{2}+(y-(-4))^{2}=(10)^{2}\\(x-5)^{2}+(y+4)^{2}=100

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<h3>Equation of a line</h3>

A line is the shortest distance between two points. The equation of a line in point-slope form and perpendicular to a line is given as;

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