<span>Selection (b) is the best answer. These are the winds found between the 25-degree north and south latitudes, converging at the doldrums just north of the equator. They have been used for centuries to navigate much more quickly around the oceans.</span>
Answer:
(a) 120 eV
(b) 12.840 keV
(c) 0.466%
Solution:
As per the question:
The potential difference between the dees, V = 120 V
No. of passes, n = 107
Now,
(a) The potential energy can be given as 'qV' but by the principle of conservation of energy, this energy with each pass is converted into the kinetic energy of the particle which is given as 120 eV
Thus
The increase in Kinetic energy, 
(b) Kinetic energy on completion of 107 passes is given by:
(c) The velocity of the particle can be calculated from its kinetic energy:

Thus

Thus radius can be given as:

where
B = Magnetic field
= mass of proton
Therefore, we can write that:

Thus the percentage increase in radius from n = 107 to n = 108 is given by:
= 0.466 %
I know I'm a bit late but just in case you still need some of the answers.
1: Oxygen
2: Change in shape
3: Water breaking down into hydrogen and oxygen
4: I think it's Milk but I might be wrong.
I might be wrong about some of them, sorry it's not much.
<span>The cause of albinism in one seal in a population of seals with similar coloring is gene mutation. Albinism is a recessive trait caused by a mutation in the gene for the enzyme which is important in melanin synthesis. Since melanin is a pigment responsible for hair and skin colour, the gene mutation will cause the absence of melanin and thus, albinism.</span>