<span>C.)The average rate at which a mountain range rises each year is used to estimate how long ago the range began to rise.
Since geological time and movement takes place over a huge amount of time, most geologist measure the geological time by taking the average rate of almost all the sample and compare. </span>
Explanation:
Fracking is the introduction of substances into a formation in order to increase they pore pressure and to increase natural drive of hydrocarbons.
Fracking has several environmental issues associated with it;
- Fracking leads to air pollution in case of blowout of gas pressure in formations, particles and dusts can become blasted into the environment.
- Proppants in fluids channeled into formations can lead to ground water contamination.
- In areas where fracking is done, there might be an exposure to harmful chemicals.
- Destruction of the natural habitats of animals.
Spermatogenesis is the process in witch spermatozoa are produced from male primordial germ cells by way of mitosis and meiosis.
Oogenesis is the process by which the female gametes, or ova, are created.
Answer:
Phase of the cell cycle in which cells grow, duplicate organelles, and synthesize DNA.
S phase
Explanation:
DNA replication occurs in synthesis or in the S phase of the cell cycle. Each chromosome is copied with high fidelity in a process that involves a large number of enzymes. In this process the double strand of DNA breaks down and each individual strand is used as a template for the production of the complementary one. The result is the production of two identical copies of the genetic material.
